Istriot
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *orma or *osma, from Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ). Compare Italian orma, Romanian urmă, also Spanish husma and Venetan usma.
Noun
[edit]urma f (plural urme)
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]urma
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | urma | urmakuna |
accusative | urmata | urmakunata |
dative | urmaman | urmakunaman |
genitive | urmap | urmakunap |
locative | urmapi | urmakunapi |
terminative | urmakama | urmakunakama |
ablative | urmamanta | urmakunamanta |
instrumental | urmawan | urmakunawan |
comitative | urmantin | urmakunantin |
abessive | urmannaq | urmakunannaq |
comparative | urmahina | urmakunahina |
causative | urmarayku | urmakunarayku |
benefactive | urmapaq | urmakunapaq |
associative | urmapura | urmakunapura |
distributive | urmanka | urmakunanka |
exclusive | urmalla | urmakunalla |
See also
[edit]Romanian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From urmă, perhaps connected to a Vulgar Latin root *osmāre, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ). Compare Italian ormare, ormeggiare, also Spanish husmear, husmar, Old French osmer, Venetan usmar. Also compare adulmeca.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]a urma (third-person singular present urmează, past participle urmat) 1st conjugation
- (transitive or intransitive) to follow (go where someone else goes, not in pursuit) [with direct object; or (obsolete) with dative]
- Asistenții îl urmează pe doctor în salon.
- The assistants follow the doctor into the hospital room.
- 1897 February 8, Ion Luca Caragiale, “C. A. Rosetti”, in Epoca [The Epoch], year 3, number 371, page 2:
- ― In numele legiĭ, eștĭ arestat!… Urmează-mĕ!
- [― În numele legii, ești arestat!… Urmează-mă!]
- “In the name of the law, you are arrested!… Follow me!”
- (transitive or intransitive) to follow (be someone’s follower or partner)
- (invariable) to be going to
Conjugation
[edit] conjugation of urma (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive | a urma | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | urmând | ||||||
past participle | urmat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | urmez | urmezi | urmează | urmăm | urmați | urmează | |
imperfect | urmam | urmai | urma | urmam | urmați | urmau | |
simple perfect | urmai | urmași | urmă | urmarăm | urmarăți | urmară | |
pluperfect | urmasem | urmaseși | urmase | urmaserăm | urmaserăți | urmaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să urmez | să urmezi | să urmeze | să urmăm | să urmați | să urmeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | urmează | urmați | |||||
negative | nu urma | nu urmați |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]urma f
- definite nominative/accusative singular of urmă (“track; mark”)
Further reading
[edit]- “urma”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ùrma f (Cyrillic spelling у̀рма)
- Alternative form of hurma
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ùrma | ùrme |
genitive | ùrme | ȗrmā / ȗrmī |
dative | ùrmi | ùrmama |
accusative | ùrmu | ùrme |
vocative | ùrmo | ùrme |
locative | ùrmi | ùrmama |
instrumental | ùrmom | ùrmama |
Further reading
[edit]- “urma”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Categories:
- Istriot terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Istriot terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Istriot terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Istriot lemmas
- Istriot nouns
- Istriot feminine nouns
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/a
- Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Romanian transitive verbs
- Romanian intransitive verbs
- Romanian terms with usage examples
- Romanian terms with quotations
- Rhymes:Romanian/urma
- Rhymes:Romanian/urma/2 syllables
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns