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ella
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ella"

Aragonese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronoun

[edit]

ella

  1. she

Asturian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronoun

[edit]

ella

  1. she

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Latin illa, feminine of ille. Compare Occitan ela (and a medieval variant elha), French elle, Spanish ella.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈe.ʎə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈe.ʎa]
  • Audio:(file)

Pronoun

[edit]

ella (plural elles)

  1. she

Declension

[edit]
Catalan personal pronouns and clitics
strong/subject weak (direct object) weak (indirect object) possessive
proclitic enclitic proclitic enclitic
singular 1st
person
standard jo, mi3 em, m’ -me, ’m em, m’ -me, ’m meu
majestic1 nós ens -nos, ’ns ens -nos, ’ns nostre
2nd
person
standard tu et, t’ -te, ’t et, t’ -te, ’t teu
formal1 vós us -vos, -us us -vos, -us vostre
very formal2 vostè el, l’ -lo, ’l li -li seu
3rd
person
m ell el, l’ -lo, ’l li -li seu
f ella la, l’4 -la li -li seu
n ho -ho li -li seu
plural
1st person nosaltres ens -nos, ’ns ens -nos, ’ns nostre
2nd
person
standard vosaltres us -vos, -us us -vos, -us vostre
formal2 vostès els -los, ’ls els -los, ’ls seu
3rd
person
m ells els -los, ’ls els -los, ’ls seu
f elles les -les els -los, ’ls seu
3rd person reflexive si es, s’ -se, ’s es, s’ -se, ’s seu
adverbial ablative/genitive en, n’ -ne, ’n
locative hi -hi

1 Behaves grammatically as plural.   2 Behaves grammatically as third person.
3 Only as object of a preposition.   4 Not before unstressed (h)i-, (h)u-.

Corsican

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • edda, illa, idda

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin illa, feminine form of ille (“that”), from Old Latin olle (“that”). Cognates include Italian ella and Spanish ella.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɛlːa/
  • Hyphenation: el‧la

Pronoun

[edit]

ella f

  1. she
  2. her (disjunctive)

See also

[edit]
Corsican personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
singular 1st person eiu mi mè
2nd person tù ti tè
3rd person m ellu li u, l' ellu
f ella a, l' ella
plural 1st person noi ci noi
2nd person voi vi voi
3rd person m elli li i, l' elli
f elle e, l' elle

References

[edit]
  • “ella, illa, edda, idda” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

Faroese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Norse ella.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈɛtla], [ˈɪtla]
  • (Suðuroy) IPA(key): [ˈɪlːa]

Conjunction

[edit]

ella

  1. or

Fula

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Arabic عِلَّة (ʕilla).

Noun

[edit]

ella o

  1. (Maasina, Pulaar) flaw, blemish, vice, defect
    elle (Maasina Plural)
    ellaaji (Pulaar Plural)
    allaaru (Maasina)

References

[edit]
  • D. Osborn, D. Dwyer, et J. Donohoe, Lexique Fulfulde (Maasina)-Anglais-Français: Une compilation basée sur racines et tirée de sources existantes, suivie de listes en anglais-fulfulde et français-fulfulde, East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 1993.
  • M. Niang, Pulaar-English English-Pulaar Standard Dictionary, New York: Hippocrene Books, 1997.

Icelandic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Norse ella, shortened from earlier elligar. Compare ellegar. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *aljaz.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɛtla/
  • Rhymes: -ɛtla

Adverb

[edit]

ella

  1. else, or else, otherwise
    Synonyms: annars, ellegar

Conjunction

[edit]

ella

  1. or
    Synonyms: eða, eður, ellegar

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin illa, feminine of ille (“that”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈel.la/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ella
  • Hyphenation: él‧la

Pronoun

[edit]

ella f (plural elle, archaic plural elleno)

  1. (literary, subject form) she
    Synonym: lei

Usage notes

[edit]
  • The term has largely fallen out of use in the spoken language, in favor of the oblique form lei.

See also

[edit]
Italian personal pronouns (alternate)
Number Person Gender Nominative Reflexive Accusative Dative Locative Genitive Disjunctive
Singular third m esso1, egli, elli3 si, s' lo, l' gli vi, v' ne, n' esso, sé
f essa, ella, Ella2 la, l' le, ella3 essa, sé
Plural third m essi, eglino3, ellino3, elli3 si, s' li loro vi, v' ne, n' essi, sé
f esse, elle3, elleno3 le esse, elle3, sé
1 Refers predominantly to non-humans.
2 Highly elevated variant of Lei.
3 Archaic.

Anagrams

[edit]
  • alle

Old Irish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Celtic *ɸalnati.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈelːa/

Verb

[edit]

·ella

  1. unattested by itself; takes various preverbs to form verbs

Derived terms

[edit]

It is not easy to clearly distinguish between derivatives of this root and derivatives of ·lá (from Proto-Celtic *layeti). See fo·ceird for derivatives of ·lá.

  • ad·ella
  • do·aidlea
  • do·alla
  • do·ecmalla
  • do·ella
  • fo·indlea
  • sechmo·ella

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation of ella
radical lenition nasalization
·ella
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged ·n-ella

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

ella f

  1. Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ela.

Sotho

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ella

  1. to move towards

Spanish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • IPA(key): /ˈeʝa/ [ˈe.ʝa]
  • IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /ˈeʝa/ [ˈe.ʝa]
  • IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /ˈeʎa/ [ˈe.ʎa]
  • IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /ˈeʃa/ [ˈe.ʃa]
  • IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /ˈeʒa/ [ˈe.ʒa]

  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
 
  • Rhymes: -eʝa
  • Rhymes: -eʝa
  • Rhymes: -eʎa
  • Rhymes: -eʃa
  • Rhymes: -eʒa

  • Syllabification: e‧lla

Pronoun

[edit]

ella (plural ellas, masculine él, masculine plural ellos)

  1. she, her (used subjectively and after prepositions)
  2. it (used subjectively and after prepositions to refer to feminine nouns)

Related terms

[edit]
  • él
  • ellas
  • ellos

See also

[edit]
Spanish personal pronouns
nominative dative accusative disjunctive
first person singular yo me mí1
plural masculine2 nosotros nos nosotros
feminine nosotras nosotras
second person singular tuteo tú te ti1
voseo vos vos
formal3 usted le, se4 lo/la5 usted
plural familiar6 masculine2 vosotros os vosotros
feminine vosotras vosotras
formal/general3 ustedes les, se4 los/las5 ustedes
third person singular masculine2 él le, se4 lo él
feminine ella la ella
neuter ello7 lo ello
plural masculine2 ellos les, se4 los ellos
feminine ellas las ellas
reflexive — se sí1
  1. Not used with con; conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively
  2. Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown or when the subject is plural and of mixed gender.
  3. Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity
  4. If le or les precedes lo, la, los, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije)
  5. Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to
  6. Used primarily in Spain
  7. Used only in rare circumstances

Further reading

[edit]
  • “él”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Welsh

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɛɬa/

Adverb

[edit]

ella

  1. perhaps, maybe (colloquial form of efallai)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ella&oldid=83376986"
Categories:
  • Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
  • Aragonese terms derived from Latin
  • Aragonese lemmas
  • Aragonese pronouns
  • Aragonese personal pronouns
  • Asturian terms inherited from Latin
  • Asturian terms derived from Latin
  • Asturian lemmas
  • Asturian pronouns
  • Catalan terms inherited from Latin
  • Catalan terms derived from Latin
  • Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
  • Catalan lemmas
  • Catalan pronouns
  • Corsican terms inherited from Latin
  • Corsican terms derived from Latin
  • Corsican terms inherited from Old Latin
  • Corsican terms derived from Old Latin
  • Corsican terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Corsican lemmas
  • Corsican pronouns
  • Corsican personal pronouns
  • Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
  • Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
  • Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Faroese lemmas
  • Faroese conjunctions
  • Fula terms borrowed from Arabic
  • Fula terms derived from Arabic
  • Fula lemmas
  • Fula nouns
  • Maasina Fulfulde
  • Pulaar
  • Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
  • Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
  • Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
  • Icelandic 2-syllable words
  • Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛtla
  • Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛtla/2 syllables
  • Icelandic lemmas
  • Icelandic adverbs
  • Icelandic conjunctions
  • Italian terms inherited from Latin
  • Italian terms derived from Latin
  • Italian 2-syllable words
  • Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Italian terms with audio pronunciation
  • Rhymes:Italian/ella
  • Rhymes:Italian/ella/2 syllables
  • Italian lemmas
  • Italian pronouns
  • Italian literary terms
  • Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
  • Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Old Irish lemmas
  • Old Irish verbs
  • Portuguese lemmas
  • Portuguese pronouns
  • Portuguese forms superseded in 1943
  • Portuguese forms superseded in 1911
  • Sotho lemmas
  • Sotho verbs
  • Spanish terms inherited from Latin
  • Spanish terms derived from Latin
  • Spanish 2-syllable words
  • Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʝa
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʝa/2 syllables
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʎa
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʎa/2 syllables
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʃa
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʃa/2 syllables
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʒa
  • Rhymes:Spanish/eʒa/2 syllables
  • Spanish lemmas
  • Spanish pronouns
  • Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Welsh lemmas
  • Welsh adverbs
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