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  1. Wiktionary
  2. description
description
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
description
Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“I describe”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/, /dəˈskɹɪpʃən/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

[edit]

description (countable and uncountable, plural descriptions)

  1. A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.
    give a verbal description of the events
    a realistic description
  2. The act of describing; a delineation by marks or signs.
  3. A set of characteristics by which someone or something can be recognized.
    The zoo had no lions, tigers, or cats of any description.
  4. (taxonomy) A scientific documentation of a taxon for the purpose of introducing it to science.
    The type description of the fungus was written by a botanist.
  5. (linguistics) The act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage in a given speech community, as opposed to prescription, i.e. laying down norms of language usage.
  6. (linguistics) A descriptive linguistic survey.

Synonyms

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  • (characteristics): sort, kind, type, variety

Derived terms

[edit]
  • audiodescription
  • audio description
  • beggar description
  • charge description master
  • descriptional
  • descriptionally
  • descriptionism
  • descriptionist
  • descriptionistic
  • descriptionless
  • description logic
  • description word
  • hardware description language
  • ideographic description sequence
  • job description
  • metadescription
  • misdescription
  • nondescription
  • nondescriptional
  • of any description
  • of some description
  • overdescription
  • redescription
  • videodescription
  • video description

Related terms

[edit]
  • describe
  • descriptive

Translations

[edit]
account in words
  • Albanian: përshkrim (sq) m
  • Arabic: وَصْف m (waṣf), تَوْصِيف m (tawṣīf), تَصْوِير m (taṣwīr), تَفْصِيل m (tafṣīl)
  • Armenian: նկարագրություն (hy) (nkaragrutʻyun)
  • Azerbaijani: təsvir (az)
  • Belarusian: апіса́нне n (apisánnje)
  • Bengali: বয়ান (bn) (boẏan)
  • Bulgarian: описа́ние (bg) n (opisánie)
  • Burmese: ဖေါ်ပြချက် (hpau-pra.hkyak)
  • Catalan: descripció (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 描寫 / 描写 (zh) (miáoxiě), 描述 (zh) (miáoshù)
  • Czech: popis (cs) m
  • Danish: beskrivelse (da) c
  • Dutch: beschrijving (nl) f, descriptie (nl) f
  • Esperanto: priskribo
  • Estonian: kirjeldus
  • Finnish: kuvaus (fi), selitys (fi)
  • French: description (fr) f
  • Galician: descrición (gl) f
  • Georgian: აღწერა (ka) (aɣc̣era)
  • German: Beschreibung (de) f, Deskription (de) f
  • Greek: περιγραφή (el) f (perigrafí)
    Ancient: ἔκφρασις f (ékphrasis), περιήγησις f (periḗgēsis)
  • Hebrew: תיאור \ תֵּאוּר (he) m (te'ur)
  • Hindi: विवरण (hi) m (vivraṇ), वर्णन (hi) m (varṇan), व्याख्या (hi) f (vyākhyā)
  • Hungarian: leírás (hu)
  • Icelandic: lýsing (is) f
  • Ido: deskripto (io)
  • Indonesian: deskripsi (id)
  • Italian: descrizione (it) f
  • Japanese: 記述 (ja) (きじゅつ, kijutsu), 説明 (ja) (せつめい, setsumei), 描写 (ja) (びょうしゃ, byōsha)
  • Kazakh: баяндау (baändau), сипаттау (sipattau)
  • Khmer: ពិពណ៌នា (km) (pipɔəniə), ពណ៌នា (km) (pɔənaʼniə), ព្យាករណ៍ (km) (pyiəkɑɑ)
  • Korean: 묘사(描寫) (ko) (myosa), 기술(記述) (ko) (gisul), 서술(敍述) (ko) (seosul), 설명(說明) (ko) (seolmyeong)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: وەسف (ckb) (wesf)
  • Kyrgyz: баяндоо (ky) (bayandoo), сыпаттоо (sıpattoo)
  • Ladino: deskripsion f
  • Lao: ການພັນລະນາ (kān phan la nā)
  • Latin: dēscrīptiō (la) f
  • Latvian: apraksts m, attēlojums m
  • Ligurian: descriçion
  • Lithuanian: aprašymas (lt) m
  • Macedonian: опис m (opis)
  • Maori: whakaahuatanga
  • Meänkieli: kuvvailu
  • Mongolian:
    Cyrillic: тодорхойлолт (mn) (todorxojlolt), дүрслэл (mn) (dürslel), тайлбар (mn) (tajlbar)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: beskrivelse (no) m
  • Occitan: descripcion (oc)
  • Oromo: ibsa
  • Pashto: توصيف (ps) m (tawsīf), تصوير (ps) m (taswīr)
  • Persian: توصیف (fa) (towsif), وصف (fa) (vasf), تصویر (fa) (tasvir)
  • Polish: opis (pl) m
  • Portuguese: descrição (pt) f
  • Romanian: descripție (ro), descriere (ro)
  • Russian: описа́ние (ru) n (opisánije)
  • Scots: descreeption
  • Scottish Gaelic: tuairisgeul m
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: о̀пис m
    Roman: òpis (sh) m
  • Slovak: popis m
  • Slovene: opis (sl) m
  • Spanish: descripción (es) f
  • Swedish: beskrivning (sv) c
  • Tagalog: paglalarawan, deskripsyon (tl)
  • Tajik: тавсиф (tavsif), тасвир (tg) (tasvir), васф (vasf)
  • Tatar: тасвир (tt) (taswir), тасвирлама (tt) (taswirlama)
  • Telugu: వర్ణన (te) (varṇana)
  • Thai: การพรรณนา (th) (gaan-pan-ná-naa)
  • Tibetan: འགྲེལ་བཤད། ('grel bshad)
  • Turkish: tanım (tr), tavsif (tr)
  • Turkmen: beýan (tk)
  • Ukrainian: о́пис m (ópys)
  • Urdu: بَیان m (bayān)
  • Uyghur: تەسۋىر (teswir)
  • Uzbek: tasvir (uz), tavsif (uz), vasf (uz)
  • Vietnamese: sự miêu tả (vi), sự mô tả (vi)
  • Yiddish: באַשרײַבונג f (bashraybung), באַשרײַבעכץ n (bashraybekhts)
act of describing
  • Estonian: kirjeldamine
  • Finnish: kuvailu (fi), kuvaaminen (fi)
  • Hindi: विवरण (hi) m (vivraṇ), व्याख्या (hi) f (vyākhyā)
  • Lithuanian: apibūdinimas m
  • Russian: описа́ние (ru) n (opisánije)
  • Tatar: тасвирлау (taswirlaw)
  • Thai: การพรรณนา (th) (gaan-pan-ná-naa)
  • Tibetan: ངོ་སྤྲོད་བྱེད་པ། (ngo sprod byed pa)
set of characteristics
  • Bulgarian: описа́ние (bg) n (opisánie)
  • Finnish: määritelmä (fi)
  • French: signalement (fr)
  • Hungarian: leírás (hu), személyleírás (hu)
  • Irish: comharthaí m pl, comharthaí aithne m pl, comharthaí sóirt m pl
  • Russian: описа́ние (ru) n (opisánije)
  • Scottish Gaelic: tuairisgeul m
  • Spanish: señalamiento
  • Swedish: signalement (sv)
  • Tibetan: ཁས་གསལ་བའི་བྱིན་གྲངས། (khas gsal ba'i byin grangs)
  • Turkish: vasif
  • Yiddish: באַשרײַבונג f (bashraybung), באַשרײַבעכץ n (bashraybekhts)
taxonomy: scientific documentation of a taxon
  • Finnish: kuvaus (fi)
  • Japanese: 記載 (ja) (きさい, kisai)
  • Tibetan: རིག་གནས་ཀྱི་དོན་སྤྲོད་དངོས་འཛིན། (rig gnas kyi don sprod dngos 'dzin)
linguistics: act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage
  • Finnish: kuvailu (fi)
  • Tibetan: སྐད་སྒྲ་གོ་རྒྱུ་བཤད་མཁས་གྲུབ། (skad sgra go rgyu bshad mkhas grub)
linguistics: descriptive linguistic survey
  • Finnish: kuvaileva tutkimus
  • Tibetan: སྐད་ཡིག་ངོ་སྤྲོད་ཞིབ་འཇུག། (skad yig ngo sprod zhib 'jug)

See also

[edit]
  • prescription
  • descriptivism

Further reading

[edit]
  • “description”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
  • William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “description”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

See also

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  • synopsis
  • interpretation

Anagrams

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  • discerption, predictions

French

[edit]

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin dēscriptiōnem.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /dɛs.kʁip.sjɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Homophone: descriptions

Noun

[edit]

description f (plural descriptions)

  1. description

Related terms

[edit]
  • décrire
  • descriptif

Further reading

[edit]
  • “description”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Old French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Learned borrowing from Latin dēscriptiō.

Noun

[edit]

description oblique singular, f (oblique plural descriptions, nominative singular description, nominative plural descriptions)

  1. description

Related terms

[edit]
  • descrivre
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=description&oldid=85002037"
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