slog
English
Etymology
Probably a variation of slug (“to hit very hard”) or slough.
Possibly related to slag, seen in the North Germanic languages, in association with the third verb and second noun definition.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /slɒɡ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /slɑɡ/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒɡ
Noun
slog (countable and uncountable, plural slogs)
- (countable, uncountable, chiefly British, Australia and Canada) A long, tedious walk or march.
- (countable, uncountable, chiefly British, Australia and Canada, by extension) A hard, persistent effort, session of work, or period.
- 1996 February 11, Michael Gorra, “Tunnel Vision”, in The New York Times[1]:
- It is as if Mr. Faulks had bled his own prose white, draining it of emotion in order to capture the endless enervating slog of war.
- 2017 November 14, Phil McNulty, “England 0 – 0 Brazil”, in BBC Sport[2]:
- England's experimental line-up will have realised early on that this would be a long, hard slog against the multi-talented Brazilians with great strength in their starting line-up and on the bench.
- 2022 February 12, Danny Westneat, “The reason voters see past the terrible headlines with Seattle schools”, in The Seattle Times[3]:
- There, despite the long slog of the pandemic and all the distracting dramas at headquarters, the schools themselves have mostly kept it together.
- (countable, cricket) An aggressive shot played with little skill.
Translations
Verb
slog (third-person singular simple present slogs, present participle slogging, simple past and past participle slogged)
- (intransitive) To walk slowly or doggedly, encountering resistance.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:walk
- 1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, in Trains Illustrated, page 419:
- The leading engine was one of the Class Y6 2-8-8-2 compound articulateds, [...] The stack noise of one of these great brutes slogging up a grade was quite unforgettable.
- 2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)[4]
- A miraculous desert rain. We slog, dripping, into As Safi, Jordan. We drive the sodden mules through wet streets. To the town’s only landmark. To the “Museum at the Lowest Place on Earth.”
- (intransitive, by extension) To work slowly and deliberately at a tedious task.
- To strike something with a heavy blow, especially a ball with a bat.
Translations
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Derived terms
Anagrams
Danish
Pronunciation
Verb
slog
Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Irish sluicid, from Proto-Celtic *slunketi (compare Welsh llyncu and Breton lonkañ).
Pronunciation
Verb
slog (present analytic slogann, future analytic slogfaidh, verbal noun slogadh, past participle slogtha)
- to swallow
Conjugation
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Yola: slug
Mutation
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
slog | shlog after an, tslog |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- “slog”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sluicid, slocaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “slogaim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 657
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “sloigim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 657
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “slog”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 42
Old English
Verb
slōg
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ložiti.
Noun
slȍg m (Cyrillic spelling сло̏г)
Declension
Swedish
Pronunciation
Verb
slog
- past indicative of slå
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɒɡ
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