sele
English
Etymology
From Middle English sele (“happiness, good fortune, bliss; an occasion, period of time”), from Old English sǣl (“time, occasion, an opportune time, opportunity, happiness, prosperity, good times”), from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, from Proto-Germanic *sēliz. Related to silly.
Pronunciation
Noun
sele (countable and uncountable, plural seles)
- (obsolete or dialectal) Happiness, fortune.
- (obsolete or dialectal, British) The right time or occasion for something, an opportune moment, season
- Greeting, salutation.
- 1862, George Borrow, chapter XXXV, in Wild Wales Its People‚ Language and Scenery[2] (Fiction), Read Central, archived from the original on 31 October 2013:
- I found my friend honest Pritchard smoking his morning pipe at the front door, and after giving him the sele of the day, […]
- 1897, William Morris, chapter XIV, in The Water of the Wondrous Isles[3] (Fantasy), published 2005, page 245:
- When the morning was come […] so she arose and thrust her grief back into her heart, and gave her fellow-farer the sele of the day, […]
Derived terms
- haysel (“hay season”)
Related terms
Anagrams
Asturian
Pronunciation
Adjective
Czech
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Noun
sele n
Declension
Further reading
- “sele”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “sele”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “sele”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
sele
Anagrams
Fijian
Noun
sele
Verb
sele
- cut (with a knife)
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English sǣl, from Proto-West Germanic *sālī, in turn from Proto-Germanic *sēliz.
Pronunciation
Noun
sele (plural seles)
Descendants
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
sele m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural seler, definite plural selene)
- a harness (usually for horses, dogs and small children)
- braces (UK) or suspenders (US) (used on trousers)
Derived terms
References
- “sele” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
sele m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural selar, definite plural selane)
- a harness (usually for horses, dogs and small children)
- braces (UK) or suspenders (US) (used on trousers)
- (rare, colloquial) seat belt
- Synonym: bilbelte
Usage notes
Depending on dialect, this term can also mean different parts of horse harness.
Derived terms
References
- “sele” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *sali, from Proto-Germanic *saliz, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.
Cognate with Old Saxon seli, Old High German sali, Old Norse salr (Swedish sal), Lombardic sala; and with Old Church Slavonic село (selo), Russian село́ (seló). There was also a Germanic variant *saloz-, Old English sæl (“great hall, (large) house, castle”).
Pronunciation
Noun
sele m (nominative plural selas)
- great hall, house, dwelling, prison
- Winter ýþe beleác ísgebinde óþ ðæt óðer com geár in geardas swá nú gyt déþ ða ðe sele bewitiaþ wuldortorhtan weder. ― Winter locks the waves with bonds of ice until another year came to the dwellings of those who keep a constant watch for good weather. (Beowulf)
- tabernacle, gesele
Declension
Derived terms
- bānsele (“body (bone-house)”)
- bēagsel, bēagsele (“hall in which rings are distributed”)
- bēorsele (“beer-hall, banqueting hall”)
- burgsele (“castle-hall, house”)
- burnsele (“bath-house”)
- dēaþsele (“death-hall, hell”)
- drēorsele (“dreary hall”)
- dryhtsele (“princely hall”)
- eorþsele (“cave-dwelling”)
- gesele (“tabernacle”)
- goldsele (“hall in which gold is distributed”)
- gæstsele (“guest-hall”)
- grundsele (“abysmal dwelling”)
- gūþsele (“hall of warriors”)
- hēahsele (“high hall”)
- hornsele (“house with gables”)
- hringsele (“hall in which rings are bestowed”)
- hrōfsele (“roofed hall”)
- nīþsele (“hall of conflict”)
- seledrēam (“hall-joy, festivity”)
- seleful (“hall-goblet”)
- seleġesċēot, selesċot (“tabernaculum, tent, lodging-place, nest”) (German Geschoss)
- selegyst (“hall-guest”)
- selerǣdend (“hall ruler or possessor”)
- selerest (“bed in hall”)
- selesecg (“retainer”)
- seleþegn (“hall-thane, retainer, attendant”)
- seleweard (“hall-warden”)
- þacsele, þæcsele (“a building with a thatched roof”)
- willsele (“pleasant dwelling”)
- wyrmsele (“hall of serpents, hell”)
Related terms
Descendants
References
- John R. Clark Hall (1916) “sele”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[4], 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “sele”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Old French
Etymology
Noun
sele oblique singular, f (oblique plural seles, nominative singular sele, nominative plural seles)
- saddle (equipment used on a horse)
Related terms
Descendants
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu.
Noun
sēle f
Inflection
Strong feminine o-stem
References
- Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
Portuguese
Verb
sele
- inflection of selar:
Sotho
Enumerative
sele
Spanish
Pronunciation
Verb
sele
- inflection of ser:
- second-person singular imperative combined with le
- second-person singular voseo imperative combined with le
Swedish
Noun
sele c
- a harness (for a horse or other draft animal)
- Synonym: seldon
- a harness (arrangement with straps or the like to provide for attachment or to carry something or the like)
Declension
Derived terms
- barnsele (“child harness”)
- bärsele (“baby carrier”)
- fallskärmssele (“parachute harness”)
- hundsele (“dog harness”)
- klättersele (“climbing harness”)
- sela (“to harness”)
- skidsele (“ski harness”)
- stridssele (“combat harness”)
- säkerhetssele (“safety harness”)
See also
- betsel (“bridle”)
- fira (“lower (by letting out on a rope)”)
- fira sig ner (“rappel, abseil”)
- hissa
- tygel (“rein”)
- vinscha (“winch”)
References
- sele in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- sele in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- sele in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Turkish
Etymology 1
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish سله,[1] from Arabic سَلَّة (salla),[2] from Classical Syriac ܣܲܠܛܵܐ (sallətā, “basket”).
Noun
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | sele | |
Definite accusative | seleyi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | sele | seleler |
Definite accusative | seleyi | seleleri |
Dative | seleye | selelere |
Locative | selede | selelerde |
Ablative | seleden | selelerden |
Genitive | selenin | selelerin |
Etymology 2
Noun
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | sele | |
Definite accusative | seleyi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | sele | seleler |
Definite accusative | seleyi | seleleri |
Dative | seleye | selelere |
Locative | selede | selelerde |
Ablative | seleden | selelerden |
Genitive | selenin | selelerin |
Etymology 3
Noun
sele (definite accusative seleyi, plural seleler)
- Alternative form of sere
References
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/iːl
- Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English dialectal terms
- British English
- English terms with quotations
- en:Happiness
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian adjectives
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛlɛ
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛlɛ/2 syllables
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Czech t-stem neuter nouns
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech noun forms
- cs:Baby animals
- cs:Pigs
- Fijian lemmas
- Fijian nouns
- Fijian verbs
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Horse tack
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Horse tack
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with rare senses
- Norwegian Nynorsk colloquialisms
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English i-stem nouns
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian nouns
- Old Frisian feminine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Sotho enumeratives
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ele
- Rhymes:Spanish/ele/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish terms borrowed from French
- Turkish terms derived from French