putus

• poetoes (pre-1947)

• From Malay putus, from Classical Malay putus, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?].
• Semantic loan from English break up for sense “break up”.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈputus/ [ˈpu.t̪ʊs]
• Rhymes: -utus
• Syllabification: pu‧tus

putus

1. cut off
2. shortened

putus

1. to break off

   putus kontrak ― contract termination

2. to be spent, to be depleted

   Synonym: habis

3. to end

   Synonyms: berakhir, rampung, selesai

4. to lose

   Synonym: hilang

   putus asa ― despair, lit. losing hope

5. to win

   Synonyms: menang, mendapat

6. (figurative) To end a relationship; break up.

   ... jadi kita putus ― ... so we broke up

• “putus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Proto-Italic *putos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, from *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”). Cognate with pūrus, Sanskrit पूत (pūtá).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.tus/, [ˈpʊt̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpu.tus/, [ˈpuːt̪us]

putus (feminine puta, neuter putum); first/second-declension adjective

1. pure

   Synonym: pūrus

   Antonym: impūrus

   • 1st century BCE, P. Alfenus Varus, Aulus Gellius' Noctes Atticae 7.5.1:

     In foedere quod inter populum Rōmānum et Carthāginiēnsēs factum est, scrīptum invenītur, ut Carthāginiēnsēs quotannīs populō Rōmānō darent certum pondus argentī pūrī putī, quaesītumque est, quid esset pūrum putum. respondī ego putum esse valdē pūrum.

First/second-declension adjective.

• putō

Earlier conjecture/variant reading in Pseudo-Virgil's Catalepton, where more recent editions read Pothus (“Desire”), i.e. personified Ancient Greek πόθος (póthos).^[1] The word would match the base form of pusillus, putillus (see the former for details) as well as a number of Italic and Indo-European cognates. For this reason it has found a circulation in etymological works and is included as a headword by De Vaan,^[2] but the single attestation is spurious, making this a ghost word. See Proto-Italic *putlos and Latin puer, pūsus, pullus.

putus m (genitive putī); second declension

2. (hapax, conjecture) a boy

• puellus
• puerulus
• pūsus, pūsiō
• pusillus
• pisinnus, pitinnus

• “putus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “putus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• putus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• putus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

From Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Fijian mudu, Maori mutu).

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /putos/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /putʊs/
• Rhymes: -utos, -tos, -os
• Rhymes: -us

putus (Jawi spelling ڤوتوس)

1. cut off
2. shortened

putus (used in the form memutus)

1. to cut off
   1. (informal, Malaysian) ellipsis of putus hubungan, to break up a relationship
2. to decide

• “putus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

• (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA^(key): /putus/ [pʊˈt̪us]
• Rhymes: -us
• Syllabification: pu‧tus

putus

1. wrapper, wrapping
2. covering

putus

1. to wrap

   Putusa in labban ini.

   Wrap this box.

2. to dip, to coat