opak
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Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
opak m inan
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “opak”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “opak”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “opak”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
opak (strong nominative masculine singular opaker, comparative opaker, superlative am opaksten)
- opaque
- Synonym: lichtundurchlässig
- Graphit ist im Gegensatz zu Diamant opak. ― Contrary to diamond, graphite is opaque.
Declension
Positive forms of opak
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist opak | sie ist opak | es ist opak | sie sind opak | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | opaker | opake | opakes | opake |
genitive | opaken | opaker | opaken | opaker | |
dative | opakem | opaker | opakem | opaken | |
accusative | opaken | opake | opakes | opake | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der opake | die opake | das opake | die opaken |
genitive | des opaken | der opaken | des opaken | der opaken | |
dative | dem opaken | der opaken | dem opaken | den opaken | |
accusative | den opaken | die opake | das opake | die opaken | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein opaker | eine opake | ein opakes | (keine) opaken |
genitive | eines opaken | einer opaken | eines opaken | (keiner) opaken | |
dative | einem opaken | einer opaken | einem opaken | (keinen) opaken | |
accusative | einen opaken | eine opake | ein opakes | (keine) opaken |
Comparative forms of opak
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist opaker | sie ist opaker | es ist opaker | sie sind opaker | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | opakerer | opakere | opakeres | opakere |
genitive | opakeren | opakerer | opakeren | opakerer | |
dative | opakerem | opakerer | opakerem | opakeren | |
accusative | opakeren | opakere | opakeres | opakere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der opakere | die opakere | das opakere | die opakeren |
genitive | des opakeren | der opakeren | des opakeren | der opakeren | |
dative | dem opakeren | der opakeren | dem opakeren | den opakeren | |
accusative | den opakeren | die opakere | das opakere | die opakeren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein opakerer | eine opakere | ein opakeres | (keine) opakeren |
genitive | eines opakeren | einer opakeren | eines opakeren | (keiner) opakeren | |
dative | einem opakeren | einer opakeren | einem opakeren | (keinen) opakeren | |
accusative | einen opakeren | eine opakere | ein opakeres | (keine) opakeren |
Superlative forms of opak
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist am opaksten | sie ist am opaksten | es ist am opaksten | sie sind am opaksten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | opakster | opakste | opakstes | opakste |
genitive | opaksten | opakster | opaksten | opakster | |
dative | opakstem | opakster | opakstem | opaksten | |
accusative | opaksten | opakste | opakstes | opakste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der opakste | die opakste | das opakste | die opaksten |
genitive | des opaksten | der opaksten | des opaksten | der opaksten | |
dative | dem opaksten | der opaksten | dem opaksten | den opaksten | |
accusative | den opaksten | die opakste | das opakste | die opaksten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein opakster | eine opakste | ein opakstes | (keine) opaksten |
genitive | eines opaksten | einer opaksten | eines opaksten | (keiner) opaksten | |
dative | einem opaksten | einer opaksten | einem opaksten | (keinen) opaksten | |
accusative | einen opaksten | eine opakste | ein opakstes | (keine) opaksten |
Derived terms
Further reading
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ. Cognate with Czech opak, Serbo-Croatian opak, English awk (whence awkward), German äbich.
Pronunciation
Adverb
opak (not comparable)
Noun
opak m inan
Declension
Declension of opak
Derived terms
adjective
Further reading
- opak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “opak”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *opakъ.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ȍpāk (Cyrillic spelling о̏па̄к, definite ȍpākī, comparative opakiji)
- wicked, evil
- opaka maćeha ― wicked stepmother (in fairy tales)
- severe, pernicious (of a disease)
- malicious, malignant, spiteful
Declension
positive indefinite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | opak | opaka | opako | |
genitive | opaka | opake | opaka | |
dative | opaku | opakoj | opaku | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
opak opaka |
opaku | opako |
vocative | opak | opaka | opako | |
locative | opaku | opakoj | opaku | |
instrumental | opakim | opakom | opakim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | opaki | opake | opaka | |
genitive | opakih | opakih | opakih | |
dative | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | |
accusative | opake | opake | opaka | |
vocative | opaki | opake | opaka | |
locative | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | |
instrumental | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) |
positive definite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | opaki | opaka | opako | |
genitive | opakog(a) | opake | opakog(a) | |
dative | opakom(u/e) | opakoj | opakom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
opaki opakog(a) |
opaku | opako |
vocative | opaki | opaka | opako | |
locative | opakom(e/u) | opakoj | opakom(e/u) | |
instrumental | opakim | opakom | opakim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | opaki | opake | opaka | |
genitive | opakih | opakih | opakih | |
dative | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | |
accusative | opake | opake | opaka | |
vocative | opaki | opake | opaka | |
locative | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | |
instrumental | opakim(a) | opakim(a) | opakim(a) |
comparative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | opakiji | opakija | opakije | |
genitive | opakijeg(a) | opakije | opakijeg(a) | |
dative | opakijem(u) | opakijoj | opakijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
opakiji opakijeg(a) |
opakiju | opakije |
vocative | opakiji | opakija | opakije | |
locative | opakijem(u) | opakijoj | opakijem(u) | |
instrumental | opakijim | opakijom | opakijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | opakiji | opakije | opakija | |
genitive | opakijih | opakijih | opakijih | |
dative | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) | |
accusative | opakije | opakije | opakija | |
vocative | opakiji | opakije | opakija | |
locative | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) | |
instrumental | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) | opakijim(a) |
superlative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najopakiji | najopakija | najopakije | |
genitive | najopakijeg(a) | najopakije | najopakijeg(a) | |
dative | najopakijem(u) | najopakijoj | najopakijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najopakiji najopakijeg(a) |
najopakiju | najopakije |
vocative | najopakiji | najopakija | najopakije | |
locative | najopakijem(u) | najopakijoj | najopakijem(u) | |
instrumental | najopakijim | najopakijom | najopakijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najopakiji | najopakije | najopakija | |
genitive | najopakijih | najopakijih | najopakijih | |
dative | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) | |
accusative | najopakije | najopakije | najopakija | |
vocative | najopakiji | najopakije | najopakija | |
locative | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) | |
instrumental | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) | najopakijim(a) |
Synonyms
Further reading
- “opak”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from French opaque.[1]
Pronunciation
Adjective
opak
- (of a color) dull, matt
- Not letting light to pass through, not translucent.
- Antonyms: saydam, şeffaf, transparan
Declension
predicative forms of opak
present tense | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I am) | opağım | opak mıyım? | opak değilim | opak değil miyim? |
sen (you are) | opaksın | opak mısın? | opak değilsin | opak değil misin? |
o (he/she/it is) | opak / opaktır | opak mı? | opak değil | opak değil mi? |
biz (we are) | opağız | opak mıyız? | opak değiliz | opak değil miyiz? |
siz (you are) | opaksınız | opak mısınız? | opak değilsiniz | opak değil misiniz? |
onlar (they are) | opak(lar) | opak(lar) mı? | opak değil(ler) | opak değiller mi? |
past tense | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I was) | opaktım | opak mıydım? | opak değildim | opak değil miydim? |
sen (you were) | opaktın | opak mıydın? | opak değildin | opak değil miydin? |
o (he/she/it was) | opaktı | opak mıydı? | opak değildi | opak değil miydi? |
biz (we were) | opaktık | opak mıydık? | opak değildik | opak değil miydik? |
siz (you were) | opaktınız | opak mıydınız? | opak değildiniz | opak değil miydiniz? |
onlar (they were) | opaktılar | opak mıydılar? | opak değildi(ler) / değillerdi | opak değil miydiler? |
indirect past | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I was) | opakmışım | opak mıymışım? | opak değilmişim | opak değil miymişim? |
sen (you were) | opakmışsın | opak mıymışsın? | opak değilmişsin | opak değil miymişsin? |
o (he/she/it was) | opakmış | opak mıymış? | opak değilmiş | opak değil miymiş? |
biz (we were) | opakmışız | opak mıymışız? | opak değilmişiz | opak değil miymişiz? |
siz (you were) | opakmışsınız | opak mıymışsınız? | opak değilmişsiniz | opak değil miymişsiniz? |
onlar (they were) | opakmışlar | opak mıymışlar? | opak değilmiş(ler) / değillermiş | opak değil miymişler? |
conditional | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (if I) | opaksam | opak mıysam? | opak değilsem | opak değil miysem? |
sen (if you) | opaksan | opak mıysan? | opak değilsen | opak değil miysen? |
o (if he/she/it) | opaksa | opak mıysa? | opak değilse | opak değil miyse? |
biz (if we) | opaksak | opak mıysak? | opak değilsek | opak değil miysek? |
siz (if you) | opaksanız | opak mıysanız? | opak değilseniz | opak değil miyseniz? |
onlar (if they) | opaksalar | opak mıysalar? | opak değilseler / değillerse | opak değil miyseler? |
Related terms
References
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “opak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
- “opak”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/aːk
- Rhymes:German/aːk/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German terms with usage examples
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔpak/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish adverbs
- Polish uncomparable adverbs
- Polish terms with archaic senses
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish terms with rare senses
- Polish manner adverbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
- Turkish terms borrowed from French
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish adjectives