laf
Albanian
Noun
laf m
- Alternative form of llaf
References
- Meyer, G. (1891) “ľaf”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 233
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch laf, from Proto-Germanic *laba-, from Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).[1] Cognate with German laff (“slack, insipid”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
laf (comparative laffer, superlative lafst)
- cowardly
- Maar de algemene regel is dat de man, "zwak of sterk", volgens Kuyper "Koning in zijn huis" is en dat "Een man die zijn vrouw in huis 'de baas laat spelen' laf en onmannelijk is.(WP) — But the general rule is that the man, "weak or strong," according to Kuyper "is king of his house" and that "a man who lets his wife 'play the boss' is cowardly and unmanly."
Declension
Declension of laf | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | laf | |||
inflected | laffe | |||
comparative | laffer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | laf | laffer | het lafst het lafste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | laffe | laffere | lafste |
n. sing. | laf | laffer | lafste | |
plural | laffe | laffere | lafste | |
definite | laffe | laffere | lafste | |
partitive | lafs | laffers | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: laf
References
Anagrams
Gagauz
Noun
laf
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
Old Norse laf, from Proto-Germanic *lappa-, of uncertain origin, possibly Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“to hang loosely”).[1][2] If so, doublet of lafa.
Pronunciation
Noun
laf n (genitive singular lafs, nominative plural löf)
Declension
Declension of laf | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n-s | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | laf | lafið | löf | löfin |
accusative | laf | lafið | löf | löfin |
dative | lafi | lafinu | löfum | löfunum |
genitive | lafs | lafsins | lafa | lafanna |
References
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “lap”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ Roberts, Edward A. (2014) “lapa”, in A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
Anagrams
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
Verb
laf
Middle English
Noun
laf
- (Early Middle English) Alternative form of lof (“loaf, bread”)
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *laibu, from Proto-Germanic *laibō. More at lǣfan.
Pronunciation
Noun
lāf f
- remains, remainder, left
- c. 1011, Byrhtferth, Manual, line 125
- Nu þǣr ys ān tō lāfe; gif þære Aprili.
- Now there is one left; give that April.
- c. 971, Unknown, "The Blicking Homilies"
- ...forþon nū ġīt þrȳ dagas tō lāfe syndon þæt hīe hine willað ācwellan and him tō mete dōn.
- ...for three days yet remain, and then they will slay and eat him.
- c. 1011, Byrhtferth, Manual, line 125
- legacy
- heirloom
- widow
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *laub, from Proto-Germanic *laubą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to break”). Cognates include Old English lēaf, Old Saxon lōf and Old Dutch lōf.
Pronunciation
Noun
lāf n
Descendants
- West Frisian: leaf
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish لاف (laf, “boast; chat”), from Persian لاف (lâf).
Noun
laf n (plural lafuri)
Declension
Somali
Etymology
From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Oromo lafee and Rendille laf, Jiiddu lafi.[1]
Noun
laf ?
References
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish لاف (laf, “boast; chat”), from Persian لاف (lâf).
Pronunciation
Noun
laf (definite accusative lafı, plural laflar)
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | laf | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | lafı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | laf | laflar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | lafı | lafları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | lafa | laflara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | lafta | laflarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | laftan | laflardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | lafın | lafların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- “laf”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “laf”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “لاف”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1619
Volapük
Noun
laf (nominative plural lafs)
Declension
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz nouns
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms with unknown etymologies
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic doublets
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːv/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish non-lemma forms
- Luxembourgish verb forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Early Middle English
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English feminine nouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English ō-stem nouns
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian nouns
- Old Frisian neuter nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Romanian terms derived from Persian
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Somali terms derived from Proto-Cushitic
- Somali lemmas
- Somali nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish idioms
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns