bøde

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bøde

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: bode, bódé, bodě, and Bode

Danish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bøːðə/, [ˈb̥øðð̩]

Etymology 1

Originally a plural of bod (“fine, penance”).

Noun

bøde c (singular definite bøden, plural indefinite bøder)

fine (payment for breaking the law)
ticket (traffic citation)

Declension

Declension of *bøde*
common gender	singular		plural
common gender	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	bøde	bøden	bøder	bøderne
genitive	bødes	bødens	bøders	bødernes

Etymology 2

From Old Norse bǿta, from Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną, cognate with Swedish böta, German büßen, Dutch boeten, Gothic 𐌱𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bōtjan). Related to the noun *bōtō (Danish bod).

Verb

bøde (past tense bødede, past participle bødet)

to be fined, to forfeit
to mend, to repair

Conjugation

Conjugation of bøde

	active	passive
present	bøder	bødes
past	bødede	bødedes
infinitive	bøde	bødes
imperative	bød	—

	participle
present	bødende
past	bødet (auxiliary verb have)
gerund	bøden

Derived terms

afbøde

Further reading

“bøde” in Den Danske Ordbog

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