aur
Catalan
Noun
aur m (plural aurs)
Further reading
- “aur” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *audër, possibly of Baltic origin (compare Lithuanian šiaurė (“north”)). Cognate to Finnish auer (“haze”).
Noun
aur (genitive auru, partitive auru)
Inflection
Declension of aur (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aur | aurud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | auru | ||
genitive | aurude | ||
partitive | auru | aure aurusid | |
illative | auru aurusse |
aurudesse auresse | |
inessive | aurus | aurudes aures | |
elative | aurust | aurudest aurest | |
allative | aurule | aurudele aurele | |
adessive | aurul | aurudel aurel | |
ablative | aurult | aurudelt aurelt | |
translative | auruks | aurudeks aureks | |
terminative | auruni | aurudeni | |
essive | auruna | aurudena | |
abessive | auruta | aurudeta | |
comitative | auruga | aurudega |
Friulian
Etymology
From Latin aurum. Compare Romansch aur, Venetian oro, Italian oro, Dalmatian jaur, Romanian aur, French or.
Noun
aur m
Gutnish
Etymology
From Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
aur m
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse aurr (“mud”), from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Noun
aur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
Etymology 2
Somehow from Old Norse eyrir (“an ounce (of silver); money”).
Noun
aur m (genitive singular aurs, nominative plural aurar)
Declension
Derived terms
See also
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay aur, from Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
Noun
aur (first-person possessive aurku, second-person possessive aurmu, third-person possessive aurnya)
Synonyms
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *haur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qauʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qauʀ.
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (hāur).
Pronunciation
Noun
aur (Jawi spelling اءور, plural aur-aur, informal 1st possessive aurku, 2nd possessive aurmu, 3rd possessive aurnya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: aur
Further reading
- “aur” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse aurr, from Proto-Germanic *auraz.
Pronunciation
Noun
aur m (definite singular auren, uncountable)
- (collective) a mix between gravel, coarse sand
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan aur, from Latin aurum.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
aur m (uncountable)
- gold (metal)
Old Norse
Noun
aur m
Old Occitan
Etymology
Noun
aur m (oblique plural aurs, nominative singular aurs, nominative plural aur)
- gold (metal)
Descendants
- Occitan: aur
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “aurum”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 1019
Romanian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platină (Pt) | |
Next: mercur (Hg) |
Etymology
Inherited from Latin aurum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”), from *h₂ews- (“to dawn, become light, become red”).
Pronunciation
Noun
aur n (uncountable)
Declension
Related terms
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
aur m
Scots
Etymology
From Old Norse ørr, from Proto-Germanic *arwaz.
Noun
aur
- The mark left by a wound
Welsh
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Au | |
Previous: platinwm (Pt) | |
Next: mercwri (Hg) |
Etymology
From Middle Welsh eur, from Proto-Brythonic *ėür, from Vulgar Latin from Latin aureus (“golden”, adjective). The vowel au (/aɨ̯/) must have undergone internal i-affection, showing that this word is derived from the adjective aureus, not the noun aurum, which gave the now archaic synonym awr (not to be confused with awr (“hour”) from hōra).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aɨ̯r/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ai̯r/
Noun
aur m (usually uncountable, plural eurau)
Adjective
aur (feminine singular aur, plural aur, not comparable)
- golden (made of gold)
- gold (in colour)
- (figurative) golden
Related terms
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
aur | unchanged | unchanged | haur |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aur”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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