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  1. Wiktionary
  2. abdication
abdication
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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First attested in 1552. From Middle French abdication, from Latin abdicātiō (“renunciation”), from abdicō.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪʃən

Noun

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abdication (countable and uncountable, plural abdications)

  1. (obsolete) The act of disowning or disinheriting a child. [Attested from the mid 16th century until the mid 17th century.][2]
  2. The act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder. [First attested in the early 17th century.][2]
  3. The voluntary renunciation of sovereign power. [First attested in the late 17th century.][2]
    abdication of the throne, government, power, authority
    the king’s abdication
  4. (obsolete, law) The renunciation of interest in a property or a legal claim; abandonment. [Attested only in the mid 18th century.][2]
  5. (obsolete) The action of being deposed from the seat of power. [Attested only in the mid 17th century.][2]

Derived terms

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  • abdicational
  • nonabdication

Translations

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the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder
  • Asturian: abdicación f
  • Bulgarian: абдика́ция (bg) f (abdikácija)
  • Catalan: abdicació f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 退位 (zh) (tuìwèi)
  • Czech: abdikace (cs) f
  • Danish: abdikation (da), abdicering (da)
  • Dutch: abdicatie (nl), (troons)afstand
  • Dzongkha: སྐུ་དབང་བློས་བཏང (sku dbang blos btang)
  • Finnish: abdikaatio (fi)
  • French: abdication (fr) f
  • Galician: abdicación (gl) f
  • German: Abdankung (de) f
  • Greek: παραίτηση (el) (paraítisi)
  • Indonesian: turun takhta (id), abdikasi (id)
  • Interlingua: abdication (ia)
  • Irish: tabhairt suas f
  • Italian: abdicazione (it) f
  • Japanese: 退位 (ja) (taii)
  • Latin: abdicātiō f
  • Malay: turun takhta (ms), abdikasi (ms)
    Jawi: ابديکاسي
    Rumi: abdikasi (ms)
  • Maori: whakatakanga
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: abdikasjon (no) m, frasigelse m, tronfrasigelse m
    Nynorsk: abdikasjon m, fråseiing f
  • Occitan: abdicacion (oc) f
  • Polish: abdykacja (pl) f
  • Portuguese: abdicação (pt) f
  • Romanian: abdicare (ro) f
  • Russian: отрече́ние (ru) n (otrečénije), абдика́ция (ru) f (abdikácija)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: абдика́ција f
    Roman: abdikácija (sh) f
  • Spanish: abdicación (es) f
  • Swedish: abdikation (sv), avgång (sv), tronavsägelse (sv) c
  • Vilamovian: odaonka

References

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  1. ^ Elliott K. Dobbie, C. William Dunmore, Robert K. Barnhart, et al. (editors), Chambers Dictionary of Etymology (Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2004 [1998], →ISBN), page 2
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abdication”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 3.

Further reading

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  • Abdication in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

French

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin abdicātiōnem.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ab.di.ka.sjɔ̃/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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abdication f (plural abdications)

  1. abdication

Related terms

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  • abdiquer

Descendants

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  • → Bulgarian: абдика́ция (abdikácija)
  • → Dutch: abdicatie
    • Afrikaans: abdikasie
    • → Indonesian: abdikasi
      • → Malay: abdikasi

Further reading

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  • “abdication”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Interlingua

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Noun

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abdication (plural abdicationes)

  1. abdication
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=abdication&oldid=83212608"
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