giginnan ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *inginnan Old English: inginnan ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *undarginnan Old English: underginnan ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *uʀginnan...
2 KB (235 words) - 10:57, 28 March 2024
“*merkw-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden...
944 bytes (190 words) - 19:51, 14 January 2023
θɑz/ *kelþaz n fetus (child in the womb) newborn; infant; child Proto-West Germanic: *kelþ, *kilþ Old English: ċild Middle English: child English: child...
1 KB (131 words) - 21:47, 11 November 2024
(“to smoke; fume”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke, raise dust”). IPA(key): /ˈdwem.rɑ̃/ *dwemrą n(West Germanic) smoke, vapour Synonyms:...
733 bytes (78 words) - 04:06, 23 June 2024
consonants, the suffix is *-ijaną. Conjugation of *-ijaną (weak class 1) Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą This suffix remained productive only in Gothic...
4 KB (667 words) - 07:38, 5 October 2024
Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱk-í-s ~ *ḱk-éy-s, from *ḱek- (“to be able, capable”), whence Proto-Germanic *hagaz (“skilled, abled”),...
2 KB (272 words) - 19:55, 15 February 2024
From Proto-Indo-European *perkʷ- (“oak”). Probably derived from Proto-Germanic *ferhuz (“body; life; oak-tree”). Old Norse fjǫrg (“gods”), from Proto-Germanic...
940 bytes (107 words) - 19:04, 16 January 2024
with Proto-Germanic *uz (“out, out of”). *uz- up, out Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *uz- Proto-Germanic nonverbs prefixed with *uz- *uz Proto-West...
681 bytes (136 words) - 17:21, 13 August 2024
*hwalfą From Pre-Germanic *kʷólpo-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelp- (“to curve”). Related to Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, lap”), Latin culpa...
1 KB (122 words) - 01:39, 16 January 2024
From pre-Germanic *h₂entó-, a combining form or allative formation from the Proto-Indo-European root noun *h₂énts. Cognate with Proto-Tocharian *ā́ntë...
693 bytes (123 words) - 16:15, 14 September 2024
From Pre-Proto-Germanic *knuds, from a root *knu- also seen in Proto-Celtic *knūs (source of Irish cnó) and Latin nux (“walnut”). Based on the form of...
949 bytes (289 words) - 11:33, 26 November 2024
meaning to the present participle. *-ārijaz *-jô Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ndz Proto-West Germanic: *-andī (participle ending) Old English: -ande...
1 KB (146 words) - 07:38, 5 October 2024
*þiudijaz good, kind friendly Declension of *þiudijaz (ja-stem) *þiud- Proto-West Germanic: *þiod- Old English: þēod- Old Norse: þjóð- Icelandic: þjóð- Old...
922 bytes (87 words) - 07:46, 5 December 2022
From Pre-Germanic *séntos, from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to head for, go”). IPA(key): /ˈsin.θɑz/ *sinþaz m journey, way, path time (as in first time...
1 KB (125 words) - 01:03, 10 December 2023
the original form. *dalê Proto-West Germanic: *dalē Old English: -dele Old Frisian: dele *daljō *dōlijō Proto-West Germanic: *dal n or m Old English:...
2 KB (530 words) - 01:54, 28 May 2024
From Pre-Germanic *-m̥Hon-, from Proto-Indo-European *-mHo-. Cognate with Latin -imus, Sanskrit -अम (-ama). IPA(key): /u.mɔːː/ *-umô Forms comparative...
566 bytes (78 words) - 07:40, 5 October 2024
Kroonen's theory) *bardō (“axe”) (possibly) *bardaz (“beard”) (possibly) Proto-West Germanic: *bord Old English: bord → Cornish: bord Middle English: bord English:...
2 KB (361 words) - 00:40, 24 November 2024
/ˈɑn/ *an on, upon [with dative] onto [with accusative] *an on, onto Proto-West Germanic: *an, *ana Old English: an, on Middle English: an, on, one, onne...
1 KB (283 words) - 22:16, 30 July 2024
*-ilǭ known from Proto-Germanic *þistilaz (“thistle”) and Proto-West Germanic *natilā (“nettle”), compare for this derivation type Proto-Indo-European *nisdós...
940 bytes (182 words) - 20:30, 18 October 2024
sound, wholesome”) from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-gʷih₃- and *h₂yu-gʷih₃- respectively, to assume a reconstruction of Pre-Germanic *h₂oyu-gʷih₃- with an...
1 KB (119 words) - 18:37, 27 July 2024
