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撙

撙

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撙	U+6499, 撙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6499

← 撘
[U+6498]

CJK Unified Ideographs

撚 →
[U+649A]

Translingual

Han character

撙 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手廿田戈 (QTWI), four-corner 4804₆, composition ⿰扌尊)

economize
abide by, comply with

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 454, character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12712
Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1962, character 7
Unihan data for U+6499

Chinese

trad.		撙
simp. ^#		撙
2nd round simp.		𰓢
alternative forms		𠟃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
尊	*ʔsuːn
樽	*ʔsuːn
罇	*ʔsuːn
嶟	ʔsuːn, ʔsun
繜	*ʔsuːn
撙	*ʔsuːnʔ
噂	*ʔsuːnʔ
譐	*ʔsuːnʔ
僔	*ʔsuːnʔ
蹲	*zuːn
鱒	zuːnʔ, zuːns
鐏	*zuːns
遵	*ʔsun
鷷	ʔsun, zun
墫	*sʰun
竴	*sʰun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsuːnʔ) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 尊 (OC *ʔsuːn).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǔn (zun³)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chún
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zong³ / zuong³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zǔn
  - Wade–Giles: tsun³
  - Yale: dzwǔn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoen
  - Palladius: цзунь (czunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯ən²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zyun²
  - Yale: jyún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzyn²
  - Guangdong Romanization: jun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡syːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chún
  - Hakka Romanization System: zun^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zun³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sun³¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zong³
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ceông
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: zuong³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suoŋ³³²/

Middle Chinese: tswonX

Rime
Character	撙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	兹損切
Baxter	tswonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suən^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suon^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suən^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡swən^X/
Li Rong	/t͡suən^X/
Wang Li	/t͡suən^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡suən^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zǔn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsuːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撙
Reading #	1/1
No.	17989
Phonetic component	尊
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	𠟃
Old Chinese	/*ʔsuːnʔ/

Definitions

撙

to save; to economize
to abide by; to comply with
(Hakka) to turn around

Compounds

References

莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “撙”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 321.

Japanese

Kanji

撙

(Hyōgai kanji)

economize
abide by
comply with

Readings

On (unclassified): そん (son)
Kun: おさえる (osaeru)

Korean

Hanja

撙 (eum 준 (jun))

economize
abide by, comply with

Vietnamese

Han character

撙: Hán Nôm readings: tổn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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