уснуть
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usъnǫti (“to fall asleep”), from *u- (“away”) + *sъpati (“to sleep”), from Proto-Indo-European *swep-.
Pronunciation
Verb
усну́ть • (usnútʹ) pf
- to fall asleep, to go to sleep
- (of fish) to die
Conjugation
Conjugation of усну́ть (class 3b perfective intransitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | усну́ть usnútʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | усну́вший usnúvšij |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | — | усну́в usnúv, усну́вши usnúvši |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | усну́ usnú |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | уснёшь usnjóšʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | уснёт usnjót |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | уснём usnjóm |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | уснёте usnjóte |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | усну́т usnút |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| усни́ usní |
усни́те usníte | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | усну́л usnúl |
усну́ли usnúli |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | усну́ла usnúla | |
| neuter (оно́) | усну́ло usnúlo | |
Synonyms
- засну́ть (zasnútʹ)
Related terms
- спать (spatʹ)
- усо́пнуть (usópnutʹ)
- усо́пший (usópšij)
- успе́ние (uspénije)
- усыпальница (usypalʹnica)
- просну́ться (prosnútʹsja)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/utʲ
- Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian verbs
- Russian perfective verbs
- Russian class 3 verbs
- Russian class 3b verbs
- Russian intransitive verbs