лад

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Лад

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Borrowed from Russian лад (lad), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ladъ (“harmony, concord”).

• IPA^(key): [ɫat]

лад • (lad) m

1. (music) mode (coherent series of pitches)

• мажо́рен лад (mažóren lad, “major mode”)
  • йони́йски лад (joníjski lad, “Ionian mode”)
  • лиди́йски лад (lidíjski lad, “Lydian mode”)
  • миксолиди́йски лад (miksolidíjski lad, “Mixolydian mode”)
• мино́рен лад (minóren lad, “minor mode”)
  • еоли́йски лад (eolíjski lad, “Aoelian mode”)
  • дори́йски лад (doríjski lad, “Dorian mode”)
  • фриги́йски лад (frigíjski lad, “Phrygian mode”)
• диатони́чен лад (diatoníčen lad, “diatonic mode”)
  • локри́йски лад (lokríjski lad, “Locrian mode”)

• Ла́да (Láda) (personal name)
• ла́да (láda, “dear one”) (dialectal)
• ладо́вен (ladóven)
  • ладо́вност (ladóvnost, “family cohesion”) (obsolete)

• ска́ла (skála, “(music) scale”)
• то́ника (tónika, “tonic”)
• звукоре́д (zvukoréd, “(music) gamma”)

• “лад”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”).

• IPA^(key): [ɫat]

лад • (lad) m (relational adjective ладен)

1. shade
2. coolness

• ладало (ladalo)
• ладен (laden)
• ладилник (ladilnik)
• ладовина (ladovina)

• ладъ (lad) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

• IPA^(key): [ɫat]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -at

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.

лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́да, nominative plural лады́, genitive plural ладо́в)

2. harmony, concord

   Synonyms: согла́сие (soglásije), мир (mir)

4. manner, way

   Synonyms: спо́соб (spósob), ме́тод (métod), приём (prijóm), путь (putʹ), сре́дство (srédstvo)

5. (music) mode; fret

• ла́дить (láditʹ)
• ладо́к (ladók)
• ла́дный (ládnyj)
• ла́довый (ládovyj)
• ла́дно (ládno)

лад • (lad) f anim pl

1. genitive/accusative plural of ла́да (láda)

From Proto-Slavic *ladъ, of unknown origin.

• IPA^(key): [ɫad]

• Audio:

  (file)

лад • (lad) m inan (genitive ла́ду or ладу́, nominative plural лади́, genitive plural ладі́в)

1. order (tidiness, orderliness, opposite of chaos)
2. coherence, organization
3. consent, agreement
4. method, manner, way
5. social system
6. (linguistics) structure, syntax
7. (music) mode
8. (music, plural only) frets