wast
English
Etymology 1
From Late Middle English wast; equivalent to was + -est.
Pronunciation
(stressed)
- (UK) enPR: wŏst, IPA(key): /wɒst/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) enPR: wôst, IPA(key): /wɔst/
- (cot–caught merger) enPR: wäst, IPA(key): /wɑst/
- Rhymes: -ɒst
(unstressed)
Verb
wast
- (archaic) second-person singular simple past indicative of be; wert.
- I remember the day when thou wast born.
- c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene 2 (a hunting song)]:
- Take thou no scorn to wear the horn, It was a crest ere thou wast born […]
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 3:11:
- And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Revelation 16:5:
- And I heard the angel of the waters say, Thou art righteous, O Lord, which art, and wast, and shalt be, because thou hast judged thus.
- 1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, lines 97–99:
- Alas! We two, we two, thou say'st!
Yea, one wast thou with me
That once of old.
See also
References
- “wast”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, →ISBN.
- “wast”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Etymology 2
Noun
wast (plural wasts)
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
wast
- inflection of wassen:
Gothic
Romanization
wast
- Romanization of 𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍄
Maltese
Root |
---|
w-s-t |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
Preposition
wast
Middle English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old Northern French wast (adjective), from Frankish *wōstī, from Proto-Germanic *wōstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weh₂- (“to desert”). Doublet of weste (“deserted”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Adjective
wast (plural and weak singular waste)
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “wā̆st(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old Northern French wast (noun), from the adjective. Doublet of weste (“wilderness”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
wast (plural wastes)
- Uncultivated or deserted land; wilderness.
- Devastation, ruination; making waste.
- (property law) Damage to property or that which causes it.
- The utilisation or expenditure of resources:
- (rare) Waste, rubbish; useless things.
Descendants
References
- “wā̆st(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 3
Apparently inherited from Old English *wæst, *wæxt, *weahst, from Proto-West Germanic *wahstu, from Proto-Germanic *wahstuz; compare waxen (“to grow”).
Forms with /aː/ may be due to the analogy of the variation between /aː/ and /a/ in Etymologies 1 and 2.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
wast (plural wastes)
Descendants
References
- “wā̆st(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 4
From was + -est; partially replacing earlier were.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Verb
wast
Descendants
Etymology 5
Verb
wast
- Alternative form of wasten
Old English
Pronunciation
Verb
wāst
Old French
Noun
wast oblique singular, m (oblique plural waz or watz, nominative singular waz or watz, nominative plural wast)
- Alternative form of gast
Old Gutnish
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wast, second-person singular indicative past of *wesaną.
Verb
wast
Scots
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English west, from Old English west, from Proto-West Germanic *westr, from Proto-Germanic *westraz, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros. Cognate to English west.
Adverb
wast (comparative mair wast, superlative maist wast)
Preposition
wast
Adjective
wast (comparative mair wast, superlative maist wast)
See also
- (compass points)
north | ||
wast | east | |
sooth |
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒst
- Rhymes:English/ɒst/1 syllable
- English non-lemma forms
- English verb forms
- English second-person singular past tense forms
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English obsolete forms
- English auxiliary verb forms
- English irregular simple past forms
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Maltese terms belonging to the root w-s-t
- Maltese 1-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese prepositions
- Maltese obsolete terms
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French
- Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French
- Middle English terms derived from Frankish
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English doublets
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Middle English nouns
- enm:Property law
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with uncommon senses
- Middle English terms suffixed with -est
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Late Middle English
- Middle English second-person singular past forms
- Middle English verbs
- enm:Anatomy
- enm:Human behaviour
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English verb forms
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old Gutnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Gutnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-
- Old Gutnish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Gutnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Gutnish non-lemma forms
- Old Gutnish verb forms
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots lemmas
- Scots adverbs
- Scots prepositions
- Scots adjectives
- sco:Compass points