vaska
Esperanto
Adjective
vaska (accusative singular vaskan, plural vaskaj, accusative plural vaskajn)
- Basque (of or pertaining to the Basque people)
Synonyms
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse vaska, from Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”).
Pronunciation
Verb
vaska (third person singular past indicative vaskaði, third person plural past indicative vaskaðu, supine vaskað)
- to wash
Conjugation
Conjugation of vaska (group v-30) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | vaska | |
supine | vaskað | |
participle (a6)1 | vaskandi | vaskaður |
present | past | |
first singular | vaski | vaskaði |
second singular | vaskar | vaskaði |
third singular | vaskar | vaskaði |
plural | vaska | vaskaðu |
imperative | ||
singular | vaska! | |
plural | vaskið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Derived terms
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse vaska, from Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”).
Verb
vaska
- to wash
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vaska | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
vaskað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vaskandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég vaska | við vöskum | present (nútíð) |
ég vaski | við vöskum |
þú vaskar | þið vaskið | þú vaskir | þið vaskið | ||
hann, hún, það vaskar | þeir, þær, þau vaska | hann, hún, það vaski | þeir, þær, þau vaski | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég vaskaði | við vöskuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég vaskaði | við vöskuðum |
þú vaskaðir | þið vöskuðuð | þú vaskaðir | þið vöskuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það vaskaði | þeir, þær, þau vöskuðu | hann, hún, það vaskaði | þeir, þær, þau vöskuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vaska (þú) | vaskið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
vaskaðu | vaskiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að vaskast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
vaskast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
vaskandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég vaskast | við vöskumst | present (nútíð) |
ég vaskist | við vöskumst |
þú vaskast | þið vaskist | þú vaskist | þið vaskist | ||
hann, hún, það vaskast | þeir, þær, þau vaskast | hann, hún, það vaskist | þeir, þær, þau vaskist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég vaskaðist | við vöskuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég vaskaðist | við vöskuðumst |
þú vaskaðist | þið vöskuðust | þú vaskaðist | þið vöskuðust | ||
hann, hún, það vaskaðist | þeir, þær, þau vöskuðust | hann, hún, það vaskaðist | þeir, þær, þau vöskuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
vaskast (þú) | vaskist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
vaskastu | vaskisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
vaskaður | vöskuð | vaskað | vaskaðir | vaskaðar | vöskuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
vaskaðan | vaskaða | vaskað | vaskaða | vaskaðar | vöskuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
vöskuðum | vaskaðri | vöskuðu | vöskuðum | vöskuðum | vöskuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vaskaðs | vaskaðrar | vaskaðs | vaskaðra | vaskaðra | vaskaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
vaskaði | vaskaða | vaskaða | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
vaskaða | vöskuðu | vaskaða | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
vaskaða | vöskuðu | vaskaða | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
vaskaða | vöskuðu | vaskaða | vöskuðu | vöskuðu | vöskuðu |
Derived terms
Noun
vaska
- inflection of vaskur:
Latvian
Noun
vaska m
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
vaska
- simple past of vaske
- past participle of vaske
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
Verb
vaska (present tense vaskar, past tense vaska, past participle vaska, passive infinitive vaskast, present participle vaskande, imperative vaska/vask)
- to wash (something, someone, oneself (reflexive))
Derived terms
Descendants
- Russenorsk: vaskom
References
- “vaska” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”). Compare Old English wascan, Old Frisian waska, Old Saxon waskan, Old High German wascan, waskan.
Verb
vaska (singular past indicative vaskaði, plural past indicative vǫskuðu, past participle vaskaðr)
- to wash
Descendants
- Danish: vaske
- Norwegian Bokmål: vaske
- Faroese: vaska
- Icelandic: vaska
- Swedish: vaska
- Norwegian Nynorsk: vaska
- Russenorsk: vaskom
References
- “vaska”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse vaska, from Proto-Germanic *waskaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wod- (“water; wet”).
Verb
vaska (present vaskar, preterite vaskade, supine vaskat, imperative vaska)
- to wash
- to separate gold from dirt and sand with a pan
- Har du någonsin vaskat guld?
- Have you ever washed gold?
- (informal) to get at valuable items or thoughts from an abundance of less interesting material
- Har du lyckats vaska fram något om den misstänkte?
- Have you been able to find something about the suspect (from all information available)?
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | vaska | vaskas | ||
Supine | vaskat | vaskats | ||
Imperative | vaska | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | vasken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | vaskar | vaskade | vaskas | vaskades |
Ind. plural1 | vaska | vaskade | vaskas | vaskades |
Subjunctive2 | vaske | vaskade | vaskes | vaskades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | vaskande | |||
Past participle | vaskad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Etymology 2
Verb
vaska (present vaskar, preterite vaskade, supine vaskat, imperative vaska)
- (slang) to buy (expensive) champagne (at a restaurant) and pour it (or have it poured) down the drain (to flaunt wealth)
- (slang, by extension) to buy anything and deliberately destroy it (to flaunt wealth)
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | vaska | vaskas | ||
Supine | vaskat | vaskats | ||
Imperative | vaska | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | vasken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | vaskar | vaskade | vaskas | vaskades |
Ind. plural1 | vaska | vaskade | vaskas | vaskades |
Subjunctive2 | vaske | vaskade | vaskes | vaskades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | vaskande | |||
Past participle | vaskad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
See also
- stekare (“member of the upper class with flashy lifestyle”)
References
- vaska in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- vaska in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- vaska in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Further reading
- Sinking (behavior) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish informal terms
- Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish terms suffixed with -a
- Swedish slang