svet
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwentas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwentos, from the root *ḱwen-.
Pronunciation
Adjective
svȇt (Cyrillic spelling све̑т, definite svȇtī, comparative svetiji)
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | svet | sveta | sveto | |
genitive | sveta | svete | sveta | |
dative | svetu | svetoj | svetu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
svet sveta |
svetu | sveto |
vocative | svet | sveta | sveto | |
locative | svetu | svetoj | svetu | |
instrumental | svetim | svetom | svetim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | sveti | svete | sveta | |
genitive | svetih | svetih | svetih | |
dative | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | |
accusative | svete | svete | sveta | |
vocative | sveti | svete | sveta | |
locative | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | |
instrumental | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | sveti | sveta | sveto | |
genitive | svetog(a) | svete | svetog(a) | |
dative | svetom(u/e) | svetoj | svetom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
sveti svetog(a) |
svetu | sveto |
vocative | sveti | sveta | sveto | |
locative | svetom(e/u) | svetoj | svetom(e/u) | |
instrumental | svetim | svetom | svetim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | sveti | svete | sveta | |
genitive | svetih | svetih | svetih | |
dative | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | |
accusative | svete | svete | sveta | |
vocative | sveti | svete | sveta | |
locative | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | |
instrumental | svetim(a) | svetim(a) | svetim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | svetiji | svetija | svetije | |
genitive | svetijeg(a) | svetije | svetijeg(a) | |
dative | svetijem(u) | svetijoj | svetijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
svetiji svetijeg(a) |
svetiju | svetije |
vocative | svetiji | svetija | svetije | |
locative | svetijem(u) | svetijoj | svetijem(u) | |
instrumental | svetijim | svetijom | svetijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | svetiji | svetije | svetija | |
genitive | svetijih | svetijih | svetijih | |
dative | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) | |
accusative | svetije | svetije | svetija | |
vocative | svetiji | svetije | svetija | |
locative | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) | |
instrumental | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) | svetijim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najsvetiji | najsvetija | najsvetije | |
genitive | najsvetijeg(a) | najsvetije | najsvetijeg(a) | |
dative | najsvetijem(u) | najsvetijoj | najsvetijem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najsvetiji najsvetijeg(a) |
najsvetiju | najsvetije |
vocative | najsvetiji | najsvetija | najsvetije | |
locative | najsvetijem(u) | najsvetijoj | najsvetijem(u) | |
instrumental | najsvetijim | najsvetijom | najsvetijim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najsvetiji | najsvetije | najsvetija | |
genitive | najsvetijih | najsvetijih | najsvetijih | |
dative | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) | |
accusative | najsvetije | najsvetije | najsvetija | |
vocative | najsvetiji | najsvetije | najsvetija | |
locative | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) | |
instrumental | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) | najsvetijim(a) |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt-.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
svȇt m (Cyrillic spelling све̑т)
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “svet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
- “svet”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”).
Pronunciation
Noun
svet m inan (related adjective svetový or svetský)
- the world
- the cosmos, the universe, all there is
- stvorenie sveta ― the creation of the world
- our own planet, the Earth, the globe
- cesta okolo sveta ― journey around the world
- foreign lands
- ísť do sveta ― literally, to go to the world, i.e., to go out exploring other places
- people at large, the public
- svet sa mu smeje ― the world laughs at him, i.e., everyone laughs at him
- a type of society, the type of life
- tretí svet ― the third world
- svet je už iný ― it is a different world now
- a group of individuals with a common bond
- hokejový svet ― the world of hockey
- a field or sphere
- myšlienkový svet ― the world of ideas
- horizons
- otvoril sa mu nový svet ― new horizons opened up to him
- a realm
- rastlinný svet ― the realm of vegetation
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “svet”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Slovene
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwentas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwentos, from the root *ḱwen-.
Pronunciation
Adjective
svẹ̑t (comparative svetȇjši, superlative nȁjsvetȇjši)
Declension
Hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nom. sing. | svét | svéta | svéto |
singular | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | svét ind svéti def |
svéta | svéto |
genitive | svétega | svéte | svétega |
dative | svétemu | svéti | svétemu |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
svéto | svéto |
locative | svétem | svéti | svétem |
instrumental | svétim | svéto | svétim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | svéta | svéti | svéti |
genitive | svétih | svétih | svétih |
dative | svétima | svétima | svétima |
accusative | svéta | svéti | svéti |
locative | svétih | svétih | svétih |
instrumental | svétima | svétima | svétima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | svéti | svéte | svéta |
genitive | svétih | svétih | svétih |
dative | svétim | svétim | svétim |
accusative | svéte | svéte | svéta |
locative | svétih | svétih | svétih |
instrumental | svétimi | svétimi | svétimi |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světъ (“light; world”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwaitas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweyt- (“to shine”).
Pronunciation
Noun
svẹ̑t m inan
- the world
- Synonyms: zemlja, zemeljska obla, zemljekrog
- the cosmos, the universe, all there is
- Synonyms: stvarstvo, vesoljstvo
- stvarjenje sveta ― the creation of the world
- foreign lands
- Synonyms: tujina, inozemstvo, tujinstvo
- iti po svetu ― literally, to go on the world, i.e., to go out exploring other places
- people at large, the public
- a group of individuals with a common bond
- a field or sphere
- a realm, sphere, domain
- terrain
Declension
n=Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate, -ov- infix) , long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | svẹ̑t | ||
gen. sing. | svetȃ | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
svẹ̑t | svetȏva | svetȏvi |
genitive rodȋlnik |
svetȃ | svetóv | svetóv |
dative dajȃlnik |
svẹ̑tu, svẹ̑ti | svetȏvoma, svetȏvama | svetȏvom, svẹ̑tȏvam |
accusative tožȋlnik |
svẹ̑t | svetȏva | svetȏve |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
svẹ̑tu, svẹ̑ti | svetȏvih | svetȏvih |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
svẹ̑tom | svetȏvoma, svetȏvama | svetȏvi |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
svẹ̑t | svetȏva | svetȏvi |
Derived terms
- cel svet
- čutni svet
- dati za cel svet
- denar je svea vladar
- hvaležnost je plačilo sveta
- imeti na svetu kam
- imeti odprt ves svet
- konec sveta
- na svetu
- na ves svet
- naj človek pol sveta obteče, najboljši kruh doma se peče
- narobe svet
- novi svet
- oči sveta
- odkar svet stoji
- odpreti nov svet
- odrezati od sveta
- okno v svet
- oni svet
- podreti svet
- pogledati na svet
- pomagati na svet
- posloviti od sveta
- postaviti svet na glavo
- posvẹ̑tən
- prijokati na svet
- priti danes na svet
- priti na svet
- red vlada svet
- sesuti svet
- spraviti na drugi svet
- spraviti na oni svet
- spraviti na svet
- spremeniti svet
- svẹ́tən
- svetọ̄vən
- svetovljȁn
- svetovljȃnka
- ta svet
- tretji svet
- tuj svet
- v drugačnem svetu
- ves svet
- ves svet se suče okoli koga
- z vsega sveta
- za nič na svetu
- za vse na svetu
- zagledati luč sveta
- živeti med svetom
Etymology 3
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvětъ. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian sávjet/sávet, Russian сове́т (sovét) (from which English soviet).
Pronunciation
Noun
svȅt m inan
- council
- Synonyms: konzulta, posvetovalni zbor
- (rare) counselling
- Synonym: svetovanje
- (obsolete) advice
Declension
n=Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate) , fixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | svȅt | ||
gen. sing. | svẹ́ta | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative imenovȃlnik |
svȅt | svẹ́ta | svẹ́ti |
genitive rodȋlnik |
svẹ́ta | svẹ̄tov | svẹ̄tov |
dative dajȃlnik |
svẹ́tu, svẹ́ti, svẹ̄tu+prep., svẹ̄ti+prep. | svẹ́toma, svẹ́tama | svẹ́tom, svẹ́tam |
accusative tožȋlnik |
svȅt | svẹ́ta | svẹ́te |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
svẹ̄tu, svẹ̄ti | svẹ̄tih, svẹ̄tah | svẹ̄tih, svẹ̄tah |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
svẹ́tom | svẹ́toma, svẹ́tama | svẹ̄ti |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
svȅt | svẹ̑ta | svẹ̑ti |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “svet”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “svet”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱwen-
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱweyt-
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with usage examples
- Slovak terms with declension dub
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovene/eːt
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene adjectives
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene terms with usage examples
- Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with plural in -ov-
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with long mixed accent
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns
- Rhymes:Slovene/ɛt
- Slovene terms with rare senses
- Slovene terms with obsolete senses
- Slovene masculine nouns with no infix
- Slovene masculine o-stem nouns with fixed accent
- sl:Astronomy
- sl:Taxonomy
- sl:Geology
- sl:Directives