suspicio
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Latin
Etymology 1
sub- (“under”) + speciō (“watch, look at”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /susˈpi.ki.oː/, [s̠ʊs̠ˈpɪkioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /susˈpi.t͡ʃi.o/, [susˈpiːt͡ʃio]
Verb
suspiciō (present infinitive suspicere, perfect active suspexī, supine suspectum); third conjugation iō-variant
- to look up at or to
- to admire, respect, regard, esteem, honor
- to look askance
- to suspect or mistrust
Conjugation
Derived terms
- suspectiō
- suspīciō (noun)
References
- “suspicio1”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 2
From the verb suspiciō + -iō. The irregular lengthening of the i is perhaps transferred from the semantically near opīniō. Romance forms originate in a variant with short i.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /susˈpiː.ki.oː/, [s̠ʊs̠ˈpiːkioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /susˈpi.t͡ʃi.o/, [susˈpiːt͡ʃio]
Noun
suspīciō f (genitive suspīciōnis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | suspīciō | suspīciōnēs |
Genitive | suspīciōnis | suspīciōnum |
Dative | suspīciōnī | suspīciōnibus |
Accusative | suspīciōnem | suspīciōnēs |
Ablative | suspīciōne | suspīciōnibus |
Vocative | suspīciō | suspīciōnēs |
Descendants
- French: suspicion
References
- Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “suspicio”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume II, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 570
- “suspicio2”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “suspicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- suspicio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- suspicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to give ground for suspicion: locum dare suspicioni
- to rouse a person's suspicions: suspicionem movere, excitare, inicere, dare alicui
- to suspect a person: suspicionem habere de aliquo
- to be suspected of a thing: suspicionem alicuius rei habere
- a suspicion falls on some one: suspicio (alicuius rei) cadit in aliquem, pertinet ad aliquem
- to make a person suspected: aliquem in suspicionem adducere (alicui), aliquem suspectum reddere
- to become the object of suspicion: in suspicionem vocari, cadere
- to be suspected by some one: in suspicionem alicui venire
- to clear oneself of a suspicion: suspicionem a se removere, depellere, propulsare (Verr. 3. 60. 140)
- to banish all feeling of prejudice from the mind: suspicionem ex animo delere
- he is in a suspicious mood: suspicio insidet in animo ejus
- he is in a suspicious mood: suspicio ei penitus inhaeret
- the faintest suspicion: suspicio tenuissima, minima
- to have no presentiment of a thing: a suspicione alicuius rei abhorrere
- (ambiguous) to raise the eyes to heaven; to look up to the sky: suspicere (in) caelum
- (ambiguous) to study the commonplace: cogitationes in res humiles abicere (De Amic. 9. 32) (Opp. alte spectare, ad altiora tendere, altum, magnificum, divinum suspicere)
- to give ground for suspicion: locum dare suspicioni
- suspicio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Categories:
- Latin terms prefixed with sub-
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-
- Latin terms suffixed with -io (abstract noun)
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook