Latin
[edit]| 10[a], [b] | ||||
| I 1 |
2 → | 10 → [a], [b] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: ūnus Ordinal: prīmus Adverbial: semel Proportional: simplus Multiplier: simplex Distributive: singulus, prīvus Collective: ūniō Fractional: integer | ||||
Etymology
[edit]From *sem- (“together, one”) and -plus (“times”). Compare simplex.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsɪm.pɫʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsim.plus]
Adjective
[edit]simplus (feminine simpla, neuter simplum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | simplus | simpla | simplum | simplī | simplae | simpla | |
| genitive | simplī | simplae | simplī | simplōrum | simplārum | simplōrum | |
| dative | simplō | simplae | simplō | simplīs | |||
| accusative | simplum | simplam | simplum | simplōs | simplās | simpla | |
| ablative | simplō | simplā | simplō | simplīs | |||
| vocative | simple | simpla | simplum | simplī | simplae | simpla | |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- simplificor (Mediaeval Latin)
Descendants
[edit]- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: scempio
References
[edit]- “simplus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "simplus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “simplus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- simplus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016