sapka
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Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian šapka (“hat”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
Noun
sapka (plural sapkák)
- beanie
- cap, skullcap, bonnet (a close-fitting head covering without a brim)
- cap (a protective cover or seal)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sapka | sapkák |
| accusative | sapkát | sapkákat |
| dative | sapkának | sapkáknak |
| instrumental | sapkával | sapkákkal |
| causal-final | sapkáért | sapkákért |
| translative | sapkává | sapkákká |
| terminative | sapkáig | sapkákig |
| essive-formal | sapkaként | sapkákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sapkában | sapkákban |
| superessive | sapkán | sapkákon |
| adessive | sapkánál | sapkáknál |
| illative | sapkába | sapkákba |
| sublative | sapkára | sapkákra |
| allative | sapkához | sapkákhoz |
| elative | sapkából | sapkákból |
| delative | sapkáról | sapkákról |
| ablative | sapkától | sapkáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
sapkáé | sapkáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
sapkáéi | sapkákéi |
| Possessive forms of sapka | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | sapkám | sapkáim |
| 2nd person sing. | sapkád | sapkáid |
| 3rd person sing. | sapkája | sapkái |
| 1st person plural | sapkánk | sapkáink |
| 2nd person plural | sapkátok | sapkáitok |
| 3rd person plural | sapkájuk | sapkáik |
Derived terms
Compound words
References
- ^ sapka in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ sapka in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
- sapka in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Kashubian
Etymology
From sapac + -ka. Compare Polish sapka.
Pronunciation
Noun
sapka f
Further reading
- Stanislow Frymark (2020) “sapka”, in Kashubian Language in Canada, the USA and New Zealand; Lexical Interferences in Kashubian Language in Canada, the USA and New Zealand, Zómk Zôbòrsczi, →ISBN
Polish
Etymology
From sapać + -ka. Compare Kashubian sapka.
Pronunciation
- (Greater Poland):
- (New mixed dialects) IPA(key): /ˈsap.ka/
Noun
sapka f
Further reading
- Dr Nadmorski (Józef Łęgowski) (1889) “sapka”, in “Spis wyrazów właściwych gwarze malborskiej i kociewskiej”, in Wisła. Miesięcznik Geograficzno-Etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 3 z.4, page 747
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Hungarian terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Headwear
- Kashubian terms suffixed with -ka
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/apka
- Rhymes:Kashubian/apka/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian feminine nouns
- Canada Kashubian
- csb:Medical signs and symptoms
- Polish terms suffixed with -ka
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Kociewie Polish
- Malbork Polish
- Urban Polish
- pl:Medical signs and symptoms