saccharide
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See also: Saccharide
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
saccharide (plural saccharides)
- (biochemistry) The unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn. Either the simple sugars or polymers such as starch and cellulose. The saccharides exist in either a ring or short chain conformation, and typically contain five or six carbon atoms.
- 1895, Richard Lloyd Whiteley, chapter XXXV, in Organic Chemistry: The Fatty Compounds[1], London, New York: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 263:
- The saccharides include such substances as dextrose and levulose, which are typical examples of the two classes into which these bodies are divisible, viz. the Aldoses and Ketoses.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:carbohydrate
Derived terms
- aminosaccharide
- anhydrosaccharide
- decasaccharide
- disaccharide
- dodecasaccharide
- fructosaccharide
- glucosaccharide
- heptasaccharide
- heterosaccharide
- hexasaccharide
- isomaltosaccharide
- maltosaccharide
- monosaccharide
- mucosaccharide
- mycosaccharide
- nonadecasaccharide
- nonasaccharide
- nonsaccharide
- oligosaccharide
- pentasaccharide
- phosphosaccharide
- polysaccharide
- pseudosaccharide
- saccharidic
- saccharidosis
- sialosaccharide
- tetradecasaccharide
- tetrasaccharide
- tridecasaccharide
- trisaccharide
Related terms
Translations
the unit structure of carbohydrates, of general formula CnH2nOn
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French
Pronunciation
Noun
saccharide m (plural saccharides)
Further reading
- “saccharide”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms prefixed with saccharo-
- English terms suffixed with -ide
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Carbohydrates
- English terms with quotations
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Chemistry