Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch omdat. Equivalent to univerbation of om + dat.
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]omdat
Usage notes
[edit]- Omdat triggers the use of verb-final word order in the following subordinate clause. This contrasts with want, that uses the word order of positive main clauses.
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Univerbation of om + dat, by haplology from Middle Dutch ombe dat dat (literally “for that [reason] that”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]omdat (subordinating)
- because
- De machinist komt niet naar zijn werk, omdat hij ziek is.
- The train driver is not coming to work because he is sick.
- Ik ben moe, omdat ik laat heb gewerkt.
- I am tired, because I worked late.
- Ze bleef thuis, omdat ze zich niet goed voelde.
- She stayed home, because she wasn't feeling well.
- Hij is gestrest, omdat hij veel deadlines heeft.
- He is stressed, because he has many deadlines.
- We gingen eerder weg, omdat het begon te regenen.
- We left early, because it started raining.
Usage notes
[edit]- A subordinating conjunction, omdat requires the order subject-object-verb. This contrasts with the synonym want, a coordinating conjunction, after which the word order is that of non-interrogative main clauses.
- In prescriptive use omdat is often reserved for subjective reasoning or non-direct consecution, while doordat implies direct, objective causation and the formal conjunction opdat is used for the end (telos) of an action. Less formal usage tends to prefer omdat to doordat and occasionally omdat is used where opdat would be prescribed. Compare daarom and daardoor.
Synonyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “omdat”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Categories:
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans compound terms
- Afrikaans univerbations
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans conjunctions
- Afrikaans terms with usage examples
- Dutch compound terms
- Dutch univerbations
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch conjunctions
- Dutch subordinating conjunctions
- Dutch terms with usage examples








