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  2. junta
junta
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Junta and juntá

English

[edit]
WOTD – 27 July 2009
English Wikipedia has an article on:
junta
Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish junta, feminine form of junto, from Latin iunctus, perfect passive participle of iungō (“join”). Attested from 1623.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʒʌntə/, /ˈdʒʊntə/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈhʊntə/, /ˈhʌntə/, /ˈdʒʌntə/
    • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌntə
  • Homophone: hunter (non-rhotic, with /h/)

Noun

[edit]

junta (plural juntas)

  1. The ruling council of a military dictatorship.
  2. A council, convention, tribunal or assembly; especially, the grand council of state in Spain.

Translations

[edit]
ruling council of a military dictatorship
  • Afrikaans: militêre junta sg, junta sg
  • Albanian: please add this translation if you can
  • Arabic: خُونْتَا f (ḵūntā), مَجْلِس عَسْكَرِيّ m (majlis ʕaskariyy), طُغْمَة عَسْكَرِيَّة f (ṭuḡma(t) ʕaskariyya)
  • Armenian: խունտա (hy) (xunta)
  • Belarusian: ху́нта f (xúnta)
  • Bulgarian: ху́нта (bg) f (húnta)
  • Burmese: please add this translation if you can
  • Catalan: junta (ca) f, junta militar f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 軍政府 / 军政府 (zh) (jūnzhèngfǔ), 軍事政權 / 军事政权 (jūnshì zhèngquán), 軍事集團 / 军事集团 (jūnshì jítuán)
  • Danish: junta c
  • Dutch: junta (nl) f, militaire junta f
  • Estonian: hunta (et)
  • Finnish: sotilasjuntta (fi), juntta (fi)
  • French: junte (fr) f
  • Galician: xunta (gl) f, xunta militar f
  • Georgian: ხუნტა (xunṭa), სამხედრო ხუნტა (samxedro xunṭa)
  • German: Junta f
  • Greek: χούντα (el) f (choúnta)
  • Hebrew: חונטה (he)
  • Indonesian: junta (id), junta militer (id)
  • Irish: giunta m
  • Italian: giunta (it) f
  • Japanese: 軍事政権 (ja) (ぐんじせいけん, gunji seiken)
  • Kazakh: хунта (xunta)
  • Khmer: របបយោធា (rɔbɑɑp yoothiə)
  • Korean: 군사 정권 (gunsa jeonggwon)
  • Kyrgyz: хунта (hunta)
  • Lao: please add this translation if you can
  • Latvian: please add this translation if you can
  • Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
  • Malay: please add this translation if you can
  • Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
  • Norwegian: junta (no) m
  • Persian: please add this translation if you can
  • Polish: junta (pl) f
  • Portuguese: junta (pt) f, junta militar f
  • Romanian: juntă (ro) f
  • Russian: ху́нта (ru) f (xúnta)
  • S'gaw Karen: သုးပၢတၢ်ကရူၢ် (thü puh ta̱ ka roo̱), သုးမီၤစိရိၤ (thü maw̄ soh roh̄)
  • Scottish Gaelic: comhairle-riaghlaidh f
  • Sinhalese: please add this translation if you can
  • Slovak: chunta f, junta f
  • Spanish: junta (es) f, junta militar f
  • Swedish: junta (sv) c
  • Thai: please add this translation if you can
  • Turkish: cunta (tr)
  • Ukrainian: ху́нта (uk) f (xúnta)
  • Uzbek: xunta
  • Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can

Anagrams

[edit]
  • jantu, jaunt

Catalan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈʒun.tə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈd͡ʒun.ta]

Adjective

[edit]

junta

  1. feminine singular of junt

Galician

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

junta f (plural juntas, reintegrationist norm)

  1. reintegrationist spelling of xunta

Further reading

[edit]
  • “junta” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Etymology 2

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

junta

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of juntar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Indonesian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Internationalism.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒʊn.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ta, -a
  • Hyphenation: jun‧ta

Noun

[edit]

junta (plural junta-junta)

  1. (politics) junta: a council, convention, tribunal or assembly; the ruling council of a military dictatorship

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • yunta

Further reading

[edit]
  • “junta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

[edit]
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
junta
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from Spanish junta.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈxun.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -unta
  • Syllabification: jun‧ta

Noun

[edit]

junta f

  1. junta (the grand council of state in Spain)
  2. (military) junta (ruling council of a military dictatorship)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of junta
singular plural
nominative junta junty
genitive junty junt
dative juncie juntom
accusative juntę junty
instrumental juntą juntami
locative juncie juntach
vocative junto junty

Further reading

[edit]
  • junta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • junta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈʒũ.tɐ/

  • Hyphenation: jun‧ta

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Old Galician-Portuguese junta, from Latin iūncta, from iūnctus, perfect passive participle of iūngō (“to join”).

Noun

[edit]

junta f (plural juntas)

  1. (anatomy) joint (part of the body where two bones join)
    Synonym: articulação
  2. (collective) task force (group of people working towards a particular task, project, or activity)
    Synonyms: força-tarefa, mutirão
  3. (collective) council (committee that leads or governs)
  4. (collective) team (set of yoked draught animals)
    Synonym: parelha
  5. the gap between floor bricks or tiles
  6. material used to fill the gap between floor tiles
Derived terms
[edit]
  • cortar na junta
  • junta de dilatação
  • junta-de-cobra
Related terms
[edit]
  • junção
  • juntado
  • juntar
  • junto

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

[edit]

junta

  1. feminine singular of junto

Adverb

[edit]

junta

  1. feminine of junto

Etymology 3

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

[edit]

junta

  1. inflection of juntar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈxunta/ [ˈxũn̪.t̪a]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -unta
  • Syllabification: jun‧ta

Etymology 1

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

junta

  1. feminine singular of junto

Etymology 2

[edit]

Deverbal from juntar, or from Latin iūncta. Doublet of yunta.

Noun

[edit]

junta f (plural juntas)

  1. board, council, committee
    Synonyms: comité, consejo, gabinete, asamblea
  2. joint, gasket
    Synonyms: juntura, unión, acoplamiento
  3. meeting (a gathering for a purpose)
    Synonyms: reunión, asamblea, pleno
  4. contact, acquaintances
Derived terms
[edit]
  • junta directiva
  • junta municipal
Descendants
[edit]
  • → English: junta
  • → Greek: χούντα (choúnta)
  • → Polish: junta
  • → Swedish: junta
  • → Turkish: cunta

Etymology 3

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

[edit]

junta

  1. inflection of juntar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

[edit]
  • “junta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish junta, from Latin juncta, the perfect passive participle of jungere.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /²jɵn.ta/

Noun

[edit]

junta c

  1. a junta (usually of military dictatorships, like in English)
    Synonym: militärjunta (“military junta”)
  2. (chiefly in compounds) (the people in) a small recurring social meeting centered on some recreational activity, a bee

Declension

[edit]
Declension of junta
nominative genitive
singular indefinite junta juntas
definite juntan juntans
plural indefinite juntor juntors
definite juntorna juntornas

Derived terms

[edit]
  • syjunta (“sewing circle”)

References

[edit]
  • junta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
  • junta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
  • junta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=junta&oldid=84509064"
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