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  1. Wiktionary
  2. hin
hin
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: -hin, hin-, hīⁿ, and hîn

Translingual

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Symbol

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hin

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Hindi.

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement
Wikipedia

Etymology

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From Middle English hin, from Latin hin, from Hebrew הִין, from Egyptian
h
n
nwwW22
(hnw, “jar, unit of liquid volume”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɪn/
  • Rhymes: -ɪn

Noun

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hin (plural hins)

  1. (historical units of measure) A former Hebrew liquid measure of volume (about 3.8 L).
    • 1973, Bible (New International Version), Exodus 30:24:
      500 shekels of cassia — all according to the sanctuary shekel — and a hin of olive oil.
  2. (historical units of measure) An Ancient Egyptian liquid measure of volume (about 0.48 L).
    • 1997, Helaine Selin, Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Westen Cultures:
      The hin for liquids was subdivided dimidially down to 1⁄32 = 1 ro.

Meronyms

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  • (Hebrew unit of measure): log (1⁄12 hin); cab, kab (1⁄3 hin); bath (6 hins); cor, kor, homer, chomer (60 hins)
  • (Egyptian unit of measure): ro (1⁄32 hin); khay (1⁄3 hin); hekat, heqat (10 hins); khar (100 hins, later 160 or 200 hins)

Translations

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Hebrew unit of measure
  • Esperanto: hino (eo)
  • French: hin (fr) m
  • German: Hin n
  • Icelandic: hín f
  • Italian: hin (it) m
  • Russian: гин (gin)
  • Spanish: hin (es) m
  • Swedish: en hin (sv)
Egyptian unit of measure
  • Egyptian:
    h
    n
    nwwW22
    (hnw m)

References

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  • "Weights and Measures" at Oxford Biblical Studies Online

Anagrams

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  • NHI, NIH, ihn

Danish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hinn. The other Germanic languages have a similar, but phonologically distinct pronoun in the same function: Proto-Germanic *jainaz, cf. Old English ġeon, Old High German jēner, and Gothic 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (jains).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhiˀn], [hin]

Pronoun

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hin c (neuter hint, plural hine)

  1. (archaic) that (distant in space or time)

Faroese

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hinn.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hiːn/
  • Rhymes: -iːn

Pronoun

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hin m or f (demonstrative)

  1. the other, that, the

Article

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hin m or f (definite)

  1. the

Declension

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singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hin hin hitt
accusative hina
dative hinum hinari / hini hinum
genitive hins hinnar / hinar hins
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hinir hinar hini
accusative hinar
dative hinum
genitive hinna


French

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Etymology

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Expressive; possibly has roots in various ancient interjections, e.g. Latin hem (“eh?, oh!”), hui (“ho!, ooh!”)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃/

Interjection

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hin

  1. (onomatopoeia, colloquial) heh, ooh, hehe!

Garifuna

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /(h)ĩ/

Noun

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hin

  1. fruit

Inflection

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Possessives of hin
singular plural
first nin win
second bin hin
third masculine feminine hin
lin tin

German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German hin, from Old High German hina. Cognate with Dutch heen. Compare also English hence.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hɪn/

Adverb

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hin

  1. there, thither; denotes direction towards a place that is not the speaker’s current location.
    Coordinate term: her
    • 1912, Luther, John: 13:36 in the Bible]:
      Book of John XIII. 36. Spricht Simon Petrus zu ihm: HERR, wo gehst du hin? Jesus antwortete ihm: Wo ich hin gehe, kannst du mir diesmal nicht folgen; aber du wirst mir nachmals folgen
      Simon Peter said unto him, Lord, whither goest thou? Jesus answered him, Whither I go, thou canst not follow me now; but thou shalt follow me afterwards.
  2. (colloquial) gone (somewhere), left, situated
    Ich sehe mal nach, wo die Pakete hin sind. ― I'll check where the packages went.
    1. (figurative) dead or out of order, kaput
      Synonyms: kaputt, tot, hinüber
    2. (figurative) exhausted, depleted
  3. (colloquial, chiefly in the form hin und weg) captivated, hooked
    Synonym: hingerissen
  4. (colloquial) Expresses the time left until a certain event in the future.
    Bis Weihnachten ist ja noch was hin. ― Christmas is still some time away.

Derived terms

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  • dahin
  • hierhin
  • hin und her
  • hin und weg
  • hin und wieder
  • hin und zurück
  • hin-
  • Hinfahrt
  • Hinreise
  • Hinweg
  • wohin

Further reading

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  • “hin” in Duden online
  • “hin” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Icelandic

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Pronoun

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hin

  1. inflection of hinn (“that”):
    1. nominative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative neuter plural

Article

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hin

  1. inflection of hinn (“the”):
    1. nominative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative neuter plural

Japanese

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Romanization

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hin

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ひん

Kankanaey

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhin/ [ˈhi̞n]
  • Rhymes: -in
  • Syllabification: hin

Article

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hin

  1. Pronunciation variant of sin.

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms & variants of sin
Southern / Central
Mt. Province Tadian sin,
(Lubon) hin,
(Banaao, Cadad-anan, Cagubatan, Dacudac, Lenga, Pandayan) hon
Bauko sin,
(Banao, Bila, Otucan) hin
Sabangan sin,
(Tambingan, Supang, Data, Lagan, Losad, Poblacion) sin,
(Bun-ayan, Pingad, Bao-angan, Camatagan, Napua, Gayang, Capinitan, Busa, Namatec) hin

Middle English

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Pronoun

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hin

  1. Alternative form of hine

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hinn.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hɪnː/

Determiner

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hin m (feminine hi, neuter hitt, plural hine)

  1. the other
    Me skal til hi sida av fjorden.
    We are going to the other side of the fjord.

References

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  • “hin” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Norse

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Pronoun

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hin

  1. inflection of hinn:
    1. feminine singular nominative
    2. neuter plural nominative/accusative

Declension

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Declension of hinn
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hinn hin hitt
accusative hinn hina hitt
dative hinum hinni hinu
genitive hins hinnar hins
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hinir hinar hin
accusative hina hinar hin
dative hinum hinum hinum
genitive hinna hinna hinna

Article

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hin

  1. inflection of hinn:
    1. feminine singular nominative
    2. neuter plural nominative/accusative

Declension

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Declension of hinn
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative hinn hin hit
accusative hinn hina hit
dative hinum hinni hinu
genitive hins hinnar hins
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative hinir hinar hin
accusative hina hinar hin
dative hinum hinum hinum
genitive hinna hinna hinna

Spanish

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeia

Interjection

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hin

  1. neigh (horse sound)

Further reading

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  • “hin”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Norse hinn.

The noun, a noa-name, might have been formed by ellipsis of phrases such as hin håle and hin onde.

Pronoun

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hin

  1. (demonstrative, obsolete) other, the other one; that

Derived terms

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  • hinsidan (“the other side”)
  • hinsides (“on the other side”)

Article

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hin

  1. (obsolete except in set phrases, before an adjective) the (definite article)

Related terms

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  • hin håken (“the devil”) (a euphemism for hin håle)
  • hin håle (“the devil”) (literally, “the hard one”)
  • hin onde (“the devil”) (literally, “the evil one”)

Noun

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hin c

  1. (euphemistic) the devil
    Synonyms: den lede, den onde, hin håle, hin onde, skam

References

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  • hin in Svensk ordbok (SO)
  • hin in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
  • hin in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
  • Svensk etymologisk ordbok ("Swedish etymological dictionary")

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [hin˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [hin˧˧]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [hɨn˧˧]

Adjective

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hin

  1. (of a nose) narrow

References

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  • "hin" in Hồ Ngọc Đức, Free Vietnamese Dictionary Project (details)

Anagrams

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  • inh, nhi

Welsh

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Etymology

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From Middle Welsh hin, from Proto-Brythonic *hin, from Proto-Celtic *sīnā.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /hiːn/

Noun

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hin f (plural hinoedd, not mutable)

  1. (dated) weather
    Synonym: tywydd

Derived terms

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  • bwa'r him (“rainbow”)
  • hinsawdd (“climate”)

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

West Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian henn, from Proto-West Germanic *hannju.

Noun

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hin c (plural hinnen, diminutive hintsje)

  1. hen
  2. chicken meat

Further reading

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  • “hin (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Yola

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Noun

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hin

  1. Alternative form of hen

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 46
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=hin&oldid=84984083"
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