From Middle English hertbryne , herte-bren ( “ lust", also "heartburn ” , literally “ heart burn ” ) , equivalent to heart + burn . Compare also Middle English herte-brennyng ( “ anger, bitterness, heartburn ” , literally “ burning of/in the heart, heart-burning ” ) . Compare also Ancient Greek καρδιαλγία ( kardialgía ) , from καρδία ( kardía , “ heart ” ) + ἄλγος ( álgos , “ pain ” ) . From being a burning sensation near the location of the heart in the chest.
heartburn (countable and uncountable , plural heartburns )
( pathology ) A burning pain in the chest that is caused by stomach acid entering the gullet .
Synonyms: acid reflux , gastric reflux , gastroesophageal reflux , pyrosis , water brash , ( archaic ) cardialgia , cardialgy
Hypernym: indigestion
Coordinate term: cardiodynia
( Can we verify (+ ) this sense?) ( figuratively ) Synonym of annoyance ( “ state of being annoyed ” )
2001 , J. Michael Willard, The Accidental Headline , →ISBN , page 80 :”There’s some heartburn about the fact the message is getting stepped on,” said Mark McKinnon, Bush’s campaign media strategist.
2003 , Robyn Lim, The Geopolitics of East Asia: The Search for Equilibrium , →ISBN , page 92 :America’s policy of containing both the Soviet Union and its Chinese ally did cause some heartburn in Tokyo.
2013 , Kenneth Conboy, The Cambodian Wars , →ISBN , page 268 :Back in Thailand, meantime, the CIA felt relatively little heartburn over the congressional rebuff.
pain caused by stomach acid
Amharic: ቃር ( ḳar )
Arabic: حُرْقَة الْمَعِدَة ( ḥurqa(t) al-maʕida )
Hijazi Arabic: حَرَقان m ( ḥaragān ) , حرْقَة m ( ḥarga )
Armenian: այրոց (hy) ( ayrocʻ ) , այրուցք (hy) ( ayrucʻkʻ )
Asturian: ardentía f , ardidura f , ardura f , quemura f
Basque: bihotzerre
Belarusian: пякотка f ( pjakótka )
Bengali: বুকজ্বালা ( bukojjala )
Bulgarian: стомашни киселини f pl ( stomašni kiselini )
Catalan: pirosi , cremor (ca) , coragre m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 燒心 / 烧心 (zh) ( shāoxīn ) , 胃灼熱 / 胃灼热 (zh) ( wèizhuórè )
Czech: pálení žáhy n
Dutch: maagzuur (nl)
Esperanto: pirozo
Estonian: kõrvetised pl
Finnish: närästys (fi)
French: brûlures d’estomac (fr) f pl
Galician: ardentía (gl) f , acedía (gl) f
Georgian: გულისწვა ( gulisc̣va ) , გულძმარვა (ka) ( gulʒmarva )
German: Sodbrennen (de) n
Greek: καούρα (el) f ( kaoúra )
Ancient: ὀξυρεγμία f ( oxuregmía )
Hebrew: צרבת f
Hungarian: gyomorégés (hu)
Icelandic: brjóstsviði (is) m
Irish: daigh chroí f , loscadh daighe m , dó croí m
Italian: bruciore di stomaco
Japanese: 胸焼け ( むねやけ, muneyake )
Korean: 속 쓰림 ( sok sseurim )
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: dilekizê (ku) f
Macedonian: жиго́вина f ( žigóvina )
Maori: taratarawai , pohongawhā , tokopā , tokopaha
Mokilese: johiahia
Mongolian: шар (mn) ( šar )
Nandi: kalut
Navajo: biyiʼ hodilid
Norwegian: halsbrann m
Old Czech: zháha f
Old Slovak: záha f
Oromo: singiggoo
Persian: سوزش سر دل
Plautdietsch: Soodbrennen n , Brennendesood m
Polish: zgaga (pl) f , pieczenie (pl) n
Portuguese: azia (pt) f
Russian: изжо́га (ru) f ( izžóga ) , пиро́зис m ( pirózis )
Scots: water brash
Scottish Gaelic: losgadh-bràghad m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: гору̀шица f
Roman: gorùšica (sh) f
Slovak: záha f
Slovene: zgaga f
Spanish: rescoldera f ( monosemic ) , ardor estomacal m , acidez estomacal (es) f , agruras (es) f pl , pirosis f ( technical ) , agrura (es) f , acedía (es) f , ardentilla f ( monosemic ) , agriera (es) f ( monosemic ) , cardialgia (es) f ( technical ) , hiperclorhidria (es) f ( technical ) , hervores m pl ( Dominican Republic ) , jervores m pl ( Dominican Republic )
Swedish: halsbränna (sv) c
Tajik: зардаҷӯш ( zardajüš )
Tamil: நெஞ்செரிவு ( neñcerivu )
Turkish: mide yanması
Ukrainian: печія f ( pečija )
Vietnamese: ợ nóng
Vilamovian: kwȫł f
Welsh: dŵr poeth m , llosg cylla m