Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]hankkia (“to acquire”) + -nnainen
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈhɑŋkinːɑi̯nen/, [ˈhɑ̝ŋk̟inˌnɑ̝i̯ne̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑinen
- Syllabification(key): han‧kin‧nai‧nen
- Hyphenation(key): han‧kin‧nai‧nen
Adjective
[edit]hankinnainen (not comparable)
- (medicine) acquired (developed postfetally; not congenital)
- hankinnainen diabetes ― acquired diabetes
- hankinnainen amusia ― acquired amusia
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of hankinnainen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hankinnainen | hankinnaiset | |
| genitive | hankinnaisen | hankinnaisten hankinnaisien | |
| partitive | hankinnaista | hankinnaisia | |
| illative | hankinnaiseen | hankinnaisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hankinnainen | hankinnaiset | |
| accusative | nom. | hankinnainen | hankinnaiset |
| gen. | hankinnaisen | ||
| genitive | hankinnaisen | hankinnaisten hankinnaisien | |
| partitive | hankinnaista | hankinnaisia | |
| inessive | hankinnaisessa | hankinnaisissa | |
| elative | hankinnaisesta | hankinnaisista | |
| illative | hankinnaiseen | hankinnaisiin | |
| adessive | hankinnaisella | hankinnaisilla | |
| ablative | hankinnaiselta | hankinnaisilta | |
| allative | hankinnaiselle | hankinnaisille | |
| essive | hankinnaisena | hankinnaisina | |
| translative | hankinnaiseksi | hankinnaisiksi | |
| abessive | hankinnaisetta | hankinnaisitta | |
| instructive | — | hankinnaisin | |
| comitative | — | hankinnaisine | |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hankinnainen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02