gulbis
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”). Balto-Slavic cognates include Lithuanian gulbìs (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь.
Noun
gulbis m (2nd declension)
Declension
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”).[1] Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь.
Noun
gulbìs f (plural gulbys) stress pattern 4
Declension
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | gulbìs | gul̃bys |
genitive (kilmininkas) | gulbiẽs | gulbių̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | gul̃biai | gulbìms |
accusative (galininkas) | gul̃bį | gulbìs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | gulbimì | gulbimìs |
locative (vietininkas) | gulbyjè | gulbysè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | gulbiẽ | gul̃bys |
Noun
gul̃bis m (plural gul̃biai) stress pattern 2
Declension
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | gul̃bis | gul̃biai |
genitive (kilmininkas) | gul̃bio | gul̃bių |
dative (naudininkas) | gul̃biui | gul̃biams |
accusative (galininkas) | gul̃bį | gulbiùs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | gulbiù | gul̃biais |
locative (vietininkas) | gul̃byje | gul̃biuose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | gul̃bi | gul̃biai |
References
- “gulbis”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
- “gulbis”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
- Derksen, Rick (2015) “gulbis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 192
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “366-67”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 366-67
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- Latvian second declension nouns
- lv:Freshwater birds
- Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns
- Lithuanian dialectal terms
- Lithuanian masculine nouns