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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Folie, from Latin folia, plural of folium (“leaf; sheet”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fólia (plural fóliák)
- foil (a very thin sheet of metal or plastic)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | fólia | fóliák |
| accusative | fóliát | fóliákat |
| dative | fóliának | fóliáknak |
| instrumental | fóliával | fóliákkal |
| causal-final | fóliáért | fóliákért |
| translative | fóliává | fóliákká |
| terminative | fóliáig | fóliákig |
| essive-formal | fóliaként | fóliákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | fóliában | fóliákban |
| superessive | fólián | fóliákon |
| adessive | fóliánál | fóliáknál |
| illative | fóliába | fóliákba |
| sublative | fóliára | fóliákra |
| allative | fóliához | fóliákhoz |
| elative | fóliából | fóliákból |
| delative | fóliáról | fóliákról |
| ablative | fóliától | fóliáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
fóliáé | fóliáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
fóliáéi | fóliákéi |
| Possessive forms of fólia | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | fóliám | fóliáim |
| 2nd person sing. | fóliád | fóliáid |
| 3rd person sing. | fóliája | fóliái |
| 1st person plural | fóliánk | fóliáink |
| 2nd person plural | fóliátok | fóliáitok |
| 3rd person plural | fóliájuk | fóliáik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Macanese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese folha. Sense 3 likely a semantic loan from Cantonese 葉／叶 (jip6, “leaf”) and 頁／页 (jip6, “page”), although emergence of sense 4 probably not related to Cantonese.
Noun
[edit]fólia
- (botany) leaf
- sheet
- page
- Já cavâ faze liçam di casa? Nunca nâ, faltâ três folia
- Have you finished your homework yet? Not yet, I still have three pages
- newspaper
- botâ na fólia ― to put in the newspaper
- Já sai na fólia ― It was published in the newspaper
References
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Macanese terms derived from Portuguese
- Macanese semantic loans from Cantonese
- Macanese terms derived from Cantonese
- Macanese lemmas
- Macanese nouns
- mzs:Botany
- Macanese terms with usage examples
- Macanese terms with collocations
- mzs:Periodicals
- mzs:Media