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  1. Wiktionary
  2. eis
eis
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Eis, EIS, eís, éis, -eis, -éis, and Appendix:Variations of "eis"

Alemannic German

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Numeral

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eis

  1. Alternative form of ais

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɛi̯s/
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯s
  • Hyphenation: eis
  • Homophones: Eys, ijs

Etymology 1

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From Middle Dutch eisch, eesch, heesch, eysch. Ultimately from the root of eisen (“to claim, demand”).

Noun

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eis m (plural eisen, diminutive eisje n)

  1. requirement
  2. demand
Alternative forms
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  • eisch (obsolete)
Derived terms
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  • eisenbundel
  • kapitaaleis
  • looneis
  • strafeis
  • toelatingseis
Related terms
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  • eisen
Descendants
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  • Afrikaans: eis
  • → Papiamentu: eis (dated)

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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eis

  1. inflection of eisen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Finnish

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Etymology

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From German Eis (German key notation).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈei̯s/, [ˈe̞i̯s̠]
  • Rhymes: -eis
  • Syllabification(key): eis
  • Hyphenation(key): eis

Noun

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eis

  1. (music) E-sharp

Usage notes

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Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

Declension

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Inflection of eis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative eis eisit
genitive eisin eisien
partitive eisiä eisejä
illative eisiin eiseihin
singular plural
nominative eis eisit
accusative nom. eis eisit
gen. eisin
genitive eisin eisien
partitive eisiä eisejä
inessive eisissä eiseissä
elative eisistä eiseistä
illative eisiin eiseihin
adessive eisillä eiseillä
ablative eisiltä eiseiltä
allative eisille eiseille
essive eisinä eiseinä
translative eisiksi eiseiksi
abessive eisittä eiseittä
instructive — eisein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of eis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative eisini eisini
accusative nom. eisini eisini
gen. eisini
genitive eisini eisieni
partitive eisiäni eisejäni
inessive eisissäni eiseissäni
elative eisistäni eiseistäni
illative eisiini eiseihini
adessive eisilläni eiseilläni
ablative eisiltäni eiseiltäni
allative eisilleni eiseilleni
essive eisinäni eiseinäni
translative eisikseni eiseikseni
abessive eisittäni eiseittäni
instructive — —
comitative — eiseineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative eisisi eisisi
accusative nom. eisisi eisisi
gen. eisisi
genitive eisisi eisiesi
partitive eisiäsi eisejäsi
inessive eisissäsi eiseissäsi
elative eisistäsi eiseistäsi
illative eisiisi eiseihisi
adessive eisilläsi eiseilläsi
ablative eisiltäsi eiseiltäsi
allative eisillesi eiseillesi
essive eisinäsi eiseinäsi
translative eisiksesi eiseiksesi
abessive eisittäsi eiseittäsi
instructive — —
comitative — eiseinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative eisimme eisimme
accusative nom. eisimme eisimme
gen. eisimme
genitive eisimme eisiemme
partitive eisiämme eisejämme
inessive eisissämme eiseissämme
elative eisistämme eiseistämme
illative eisiimme eiseihimme
adessive eisillämme eiseillämme
ablative eisiltämme eiseiltämme
allative eisillemme eiseillemme
essive eisinämme eiseinämme
translative eisiksemme eiseiksemme
abessive eisittämme eiseittämme
instructive — —
comitative — eiseinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative eisinne eisinne
accusative nom. eisinne eisinne
gen. eisinne
genitive eisinne eisienne
partitive eisiänne eisejänne
inessive eisissänne eiseissänne
elative eisistänne eiseistänne
illative eisiinne eiseihinne
adessive eisillänne eiseillänne
ablative eisiltänne eiseiltänne
allative eisillenne eiseillenne
essive eisinänne eiseinänne
translative eisiksenne eiseiksenne
abessive eisittänne eiseittänne
instructive — —
comitative — eiseinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative eisinsä eisinsä
accusative nom. eisinsä eisinsä
gen. eisinsä
genitive eisinsä eisiensä
partitive eisiään
eisiänsä
eisejään
eisejänsä
inessive eisissään
eisissänsä
eiseissään
eiseissänsä
elative eisistään
eisistänsä
eiseistään
eiseistänsä
illative eisiinsä eiseihinsä
adessive eisillään
eisillänsä
eiseillään
eiseillänsä
ablative eisiltään
eisiltänsä
eiseiltään
eiseiltänsä
allative eisilleen
eisillensä
eiseilleen
eiseillensä
essive eisinään
eisinänsä
eiseinään
eiseinänsä
translative eisikseen
eisiksensä
eiseikseen
eiseiksensä
abessive eisittään
eisittänsä
eiseittään
eiseittänsä
instructive — —
comitative — eiseineen
eiseinensä

Anagrams

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  • esi-, ies, sei, sie

Galician

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ei, from Arabic هَا (hā, dialectally hê). For the -s, cf. Portuguese eis and obsolete Spanish heis.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈejs/ [ˈejs̺]
  • Rhymes: -ejs

Interjection

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eis

  1. (formal) behold!
    Synonyms: velaquí, velaí
    Eila tes, noviña do trinque ― Here you have it, brand new
    • 1671, Gabriel Feixoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas:
      es'aquí mandereita,
      e digo que deijemola endeita.
      Here you have my right hand;
      I say: let's leave this task.
    • 1671, Gabriel Feixoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas:
      Labrador:
      ò rio, ò rio co'eles.
      eis uns a cabalo doutros.
      Farmer:
      "Let's we throw them to the river."
      "Here they are [Watch them], the ones atop the others."

Usage notes

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This word can contract with articles and pronouns.

References

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  • Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “ex”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “eis”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “eis”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “eis”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “eis”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “he”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 335

German

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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eis

  1. singular imperative of eisen
  2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of eisen

Gothic

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Romanization

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eis

  1. Romanization of 𐌴𐌹𐍃

Latin

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Alternative forms

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  • iīs, īs

Pronunciation

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  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈe.iːs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.is]

Pronoun

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eīs

  1. dative/ablative plural of is, ea, and id

Lithuanian

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Verb

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eis

  1. third-person singular/plural future of eiti

Luxembourgish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɑɪ̯s]

Etymology 1

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From Middle High German and Old High German uns, from Proto-Germanic *uns.

Alternative forms

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  • äis (now rare)
  • ons (Luxembourg City; now also less common)

Pronoun

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eis

  1. first-person plural, accusative: us
    Kanns du eis gesinn? ― Can you see us?
  2. first-person plural, dative: us, to us
    Si hunn eis e schéine Cadeau geschéckt. ― They sent us a lovely gift.
Declension
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Luxembourgish personal pronouns
nominative accusative dative reflexive
stressed unstressed stressed unstressed stressed unstressed
singular 1st person ech — mech — mir mer like dat. and acc.
2nd person informal du de dech — dir der like dat. and acc.
formal Dir Der Iech Iech [əɕ] Iech Iech [əɕ] Iech
3rd person m hien en hien en him em sech
f si se si se hir er sech
n hatt et ('t) hatt et ('t) him em sech
plural 1st person mir mer eis (ons) — eis (ons) — eis (ons)
2nd person dir der iech iech [əɕ] iech iech [əɕ] iech
3rd person si se si se hinnen en sech

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Germanic *unseraz.

Pronoun

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eis

  1. first-person plural possessive, feminine object, nominative: our
  2. first-person plural possessive, plural object, nominative: our
  3. first-person plural possessive, feminine object, accusative: our
  4. first-person plural possessive, plural object, accusative: our
Declension
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Luxembourgish possessive pronouns
nominative / accusative dative
singular possessum plural
possessum
singular possessum plural
possessum
m f n m f n
singular
possessor
1st person mäin meng mäin meng mengem menger mengem mengen
2nd person informal däin deng däin deng dengem denger dengem dengen
formal Ären Är Äert Är Ärem Ärer Ärem Ären
3rd person m or n säin seng säin seng sengem senger sengem sengen
f hiren hir hiert hir hirem hirer hirem hiren
plural
possessor
1st person eisen eis eist eis eisem eiser eisem eisen
2nd person ären är äert är ärem ärer ärem ären
3rd person hiren hir hiert hir hirem hirer hirem hiren

Papiamentu

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Etymology

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From Dutch ijs.

Noun

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eis

  1. ice

Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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  • ei (with third-person pronouns)

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ei, from Arabic هَا (hā, dialectally hê). Compare Galician eis, Spanish he.

The -s may reflect the reanalysis of ei as a verb form, which could then be pluralized (see -eis). Cf. the obsolete Spanish heis.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈejs/ [ˈeɪ̯s]
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈejs/ [ˈeɪ̯s]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈejʃ/ [ˈeɪ̯ʃ]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɐjʃ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɐjʃ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈejʃ/
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈejʃ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈeʃ/

  • Homophones: heis, ex

Adverb

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eis (not comparable)

  1. here is, here are
    Synonyms: aqui, cá
    Eis o seu presente. Aproveite.
    Here’s your gift. Enjoy.
    Eis-me aqui!
    Here I am!

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, see Citations:eis.

References

[edit]
  • Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “he”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 335
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=eis&oldid=84823884"
Categories:
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