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  1. Wiktionary
  2. divisor
divisor
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Divisor

English

[edit]
PIE word
*dwóh₁

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (UK) IPA(key): /dɪˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/
  • (US) enPR: dĭ-vīʹ-zər, IPA(key): /dɪˈvaɪ.zɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
    • Homophone: diviser
  • Rhymes: -aɪzə(ɹ)

Noun

[edit]

divisor (plural divisors)

  1. (arithmetic) In an expression involving division, the number by which another number is being divided.
    In "42 ÷ 3" the divisor is the 3.
  2. An integer that divides another integer an integral number of times, the former being called a divisor of the latter.
    10 is a divisor of 100, but not of 101.
    The positive divisors of 6 are 1, 2, 3 and 6.
    1. (algebra, more generally) A ring element which can be multiplied (by some other ring element) to yield a third ring element, the first being called a divisor of the third. If the ring is noncommutative, then one specifies whether a divisor is left, right, or two-sided.
  3. (mathematics, algebraic geometry) Any of several kinds of formal object associated to an algebraic variety, scheme, etc., which play a role similar to that of homology or cohomology groups in the study of topological spaces.
    1. (in the study of Riemann surfaces) An element of the free abelian group on the points of the space.
    2. (on a variety (or integral locally Noetherian scheme)) A Weil divisor: an element of the free abelian group on the codimension-1 subvarieties (or subschemes).
    3. (on a variety (or integral Noetherian scheme)) A Cartier divisor; see Cartier divisors on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Derived terms

[edit]
  • divisor function
  • divisorial
  • greatest common divisor
  • nondivisor
  • proper divisor
  • zero divisor

Translations

[edit]
arithmetic: a number or expression
  • Arabic: قَاسِم m (qāsim), مَقْسُوم عَلَيْهِ (maqsūm ʕalayhi)
  • Armenian: բաժանարար (hy) (bažanarar)
  • Asturian: divisor m
  • Azerbaijani: bölən (az)
  • Belarusian: дзе́льнік m (dzjélʹnik)
  • Bulgarian: дели́тел m (delítel)
  • Catalan: divisor (ca) m
  • Cebuano: tigbahin
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 除數 / 除数 (zh) (chúshù)
  • Czech: dělitel m
  • Dutch: deler (nl) m
  • Esperanto: divizoro
  • Estonian: jagaja
  • Finnish: jakaja (fi)
  • French: diviseur (fr) m
  • Galician: divisor m
  • Georgian: გამყოფი (gamq̇opi)
  • German: Divisor (de) m, Teiler (de) m
  • Greek: διαιρέτης (el) m (diairétis)
  • Hungarian: osztó (hu)
  • Icelandic: deilir m
  • Indonesian: pembagi (id)
  • Italian: divisore (it) m
  • Japanese: 除数 (ja) (じょすう, josū)
  • Korean: 제수(除數) (ko) (jesu)
  • Kyrgyz: бөлүүчү (ky) (bölüücü)
  • Latvian: dalītājs m
  • Lithuanian: daliklis m
  • Macedonian: делител m (delitel)
  • Malay: pembahagi (ms)
  • Maori: tau whakawehe
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: divisor (no) m
  • Persian: مقسوم علیه (maqsum 'elayh), بخشیاب (fa) (baxšyâb)
  • Polish: dzielnik (pl) m
  • Portuguese: divisor (pt) m
  • Romanian: divizor (ro) m, împărțitor (ro) m
  • Russian: дели́тель (ru) m (delítelʹ)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: дѐлитељ m, дјѐлитељ m
    Roman: dèlitelj m, djèlitelj (sh) m
  • Slovak: deliteľ m
  • Slovene: delitelj m
  • Spanish: divisor (es) m
  • Swedish: divisor (sv) c
  • Tagalog: pahati
  • Turkish: bölen (tr)
  • Ukrainian: дільни́к m (dilʹnýk)
integer that divides another integer an integral number of times
  • Bulgarian: делител m (delitel)
  • Danish: divisor c
  • Galician: divisor m
  • German: Teiler (de) m
  • Hungarian: osztó (hu)
  • Japanese: 約数 (ja) (やくすう, yakusū)
  • Korean: 약수(約數) (ko) (yaksu)
  • Maori: tau whakawehe
  • Polish: dzielnik (pl) m
  • Romanian: divizor (ro) m
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: дѐлитељ m, дјѐлитељ m
    Roman: dèlitelj m, djèlitelj (sh) m

See also

[edit]

Other terms used in arithmetic operations:

  • successor
  • addition, summation:
    (augend) + (addend) = (total)
    (summand) + (summand) + (summand)... = (sum)
  • subtraction:
    (minuend) − (subtrahend) = (difference)
  • multiplication, factorization:
    (multiplier) × (multiplicand) = (product)
    (factor) × (factor) × (factor)... = (product)
  • division:
    (dividend) ÷ (divisor) = (quotient)
    (numerator) / (denominator) = (quotient)
    Or sometimes = (quotient) with (remainder) remaining
  • exponentiation:
    (base) (exponent) = (power)
  • root extraction:
    (degree) √ (radicand) = (root)
  • logarithmization:
    log(base) (antilogarithm) = (logarithm)

Advanced hyperoperations: tetration, pentation, hexation

Anagrams

[edit]
  • Vidrios, viroids

Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin dīvīsōrem.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Central) [di.βiˈzo]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [di.viˈzo]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [di.viˈzoɾ]

Noun

[edit]

divisor m (plural divisors)

  1. (arithmetic) divisor (number that another is to be divided by)

Related terms

[edit]
  • dividir

Further reading

[edit]
  • “divisor”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007

Danish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

divisor c (singular definite divisoren, plural indefinite divisorer)

  1. (number theory) divisor

Declension

[edit]
Declension of divisor
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative divisor divisoren divisorer divisorerne
genitive divisors divisorens divisorers divisorernes

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From dīvīdō +‎ -tor.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [diːˈwiː.sɔr]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [diˈviː.s̬or]

Noun

[edit]

dīvīsor m (genitive dīvīsōris); third declension

  1. divider
  2. distributor (especially of bribes)

Declension

[edit]

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative dīvīsor dīvīsōrēs
genitive dīvīsōris dīvīsōrum
dative dīvīsōrī dīvīsōribus
accusative dīvīsōrem dīvīsōrēs
ablative dīvīsōre dīvīsōribus
vocative dīvīsor dīvīsōrēs

Descendants

[edit]
  • Catalan: divisor
  • French: diviseur
  • Galician: divisor
  • Italian: divisore
  • Occitan: divisor
  • Portuguese: divisor
  • Spanish: divisor

References

[edit]
  • “divisor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “divisor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "divisor", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • “divisor”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • “divisor”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “divisor”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Latin dīvīsōrem.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.viˈzoʁ/ [d͡ʒi.viˈzoh]
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.viˈzoʁ/ [d͡ʒi.viˈzoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.viˈzoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.viˈzoʁ/ [d͡ʒi.viˈzoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.viˈzoɻ/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /di.viˈzoɾ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /di.viˈzoɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /di.biˈzoɾ/ [di.βiˈzoɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /di.viˈzo.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: di‧vi‧sor

Noun

[edit]

divisor m (plural divisores)

  1. (arithmetic) divisor

Related terms

[edit]
  • dividendo
  • dividido
  • dividir
  • divisão

Spanish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Latin divisor.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /dibiˈsoɾ/ [d̪i.β̞iˈsoɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: di‧vi‧sor

Adjective

[edit]

divisor (feminine divisora, masculine plural divisores, feminine plural divisoras)

  1. dividing

Noun

[edit]

divisor m (plural divisores)

  1. (arithmetic) divisor (number that another is to be divided by)

Derived terms

[edit]
  • máximo común divisor

Further reading

[edit]
  • “divisor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=divisor&oldid=88244159"
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