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decomposition
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: décomposition

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
decomposition
Wikipedia

Etymology

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From de- +‎ composition.

Pronunciation

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  • (UK) IPA(key): /diːˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

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decomposition (countable and uncountable, plural decompositions)

  1. A biological process through which organic material is reduced to e.g. compost.
  2. The act of taking something apart, e.g. for analysis.
    • 2005, Gerard Chollet, Anna Esposito, Marcos Faundez-Zanuy, Nonlinear Speech Modeling and Applications:
      Speech decomposition into a periodic and a non-periodic part is a subject of considerable importance with applications in speech synthesis, […]
  3. The splitting (of e.g. a matrix, an atom, or a compound) into constituent parts.

Derived terms

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  • autodecomposition
  • Białynicki-Birula decomposition
  • branch-decomposition
  • chemical decomposition
  • Dantzig-Wolfe decomposition
  • decompositional
  • decomposition potential
  • double decomposition
  • eigen decomposition
  • eigendecomposition
  • Heegaard decomposition
  • Hodge decomposition
  • matrix decomposition
  • nano-decomposition
  • nanodecomposition
  • nondecomposition
  • open book decomposition
  • photodecomposition
  • predecomposition
  • prime decomposition
  • QR decomposition
  • Schur decomposition
  • singular value decomposition
  • square root decomposition
  • tree decomposition

Related terms

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  • decompose

Translations

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biological process
  • Bulgarian: гниене (bg) n (gniene), разлагане (bg) n (razlagane)
  • Catalan: descomposició (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Cantonese: 分解作用 (fan1 gaai2 zok3 jung6)
    Mandarin: 分解作用 (zh) (fēnjiě zuòyòng)
  • Danish: nedbrydning c, forrådnelse c, opløsning c
  • Finnish: hajoaminen (fi)
  • French: décomposition (fr) f
  • Galician: descomposición (gl) f
  • Georgian: ხრწნა (xrc̣na), გახრწნა (gaxrc̣na), ლპობა (lṗoba)
  • German: Zersetzung (de) f, Abbau (de) m, Verwesung (de) f
  • Greek: αποσύνθεση (el) f (aposýnthesi)
  • Haitian Creole: dekonpozisyon
  • Hindi: अपघटन m (apaghṭan)
  • Indonesian: dekomposisi (id), penguraian (id)
  • Italian: decomposizione (it) f
  • Japanese: 分解 (ja) (bunkai)
  • Malay: pereputan (ms)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: nedbrytning m or f, nedbryting m or f
    Nynorsk: nedbryting f
  • Polish: rozpad (pl) m, rozkład (pl) m, gnicie (pl) n
  • Portuguese: decomposição (pt) f
  • Romanian: descompunere (ro) f
  • Russian: разложе́ние (ru) n (razložénije), гние́ние (ru) n (gnijénije), распа́д (ru) m (raspád)
  • Serbo-Croatian: raspad (sh) m
  • Spanish: descomposición (es) f
  • Swedish: nedbrytning (sv) c
  • Tagalog: agnas (tl)
  • Turkish: ayrışma (tr), çürüme (tr)
act of taking something apart
  • Bulgarian: разглобяване (bg) n (razglobjavane)
  • Danish: opløsning c
  • Finnish: hajottaminen (fi), erittely (fi)
  • French: démontage (fr) m
  • German: Zerlegung (de) f
  • Greek: διάλυση (el) f (diálysi)
  • Indonesian: dekomposisi (id)
  • Japanese: 分解 (ja) (bunkai)
  • Malay: leraian
  • Maori: wāwāhinga
  • Portuguese: decomposição (pt) f
  • Romanian: demontare (ro) f, descompunere (ro) f
  • Russian: разложе́ние (ru) n (razložénije), расчлене́ние (ru) n (rasčlenénije), разбие́ние (ru) n (razbijénije)
splitting into constituent parts
  • Bulgarian: разлагане (bg) n (razlagane)
  • Danish: opløsning c
  • Dutch: decompositie (nl) f
  • Finnish: hajotelma
  • French: décomposition (fr) f
  • German: Zerlegung (de) f
  • Greek: διάσπαση (el) f (diáspasi)
  • Haitian Creole: dekonpozisyon
  • Japanese: 分解 (ja) (bunkai)
  • Portuguese: decomposição (pt) f
  • Romanian: descompunere (ro) f, dezasamblare (ro) f
  • Russian: разложе́ние (ru) n (razložénije), декомпози́ция (ru) f (dekompozícija)
  • Spanish: descomposición (es) f
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=decomposition&oldid=87711812"
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