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English
[edit]Noun
[edit]cinq (plural cinqs)
Franco-Provençal
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Numeral
[edit]cinq (invariable) (ORB, broad)
References
[edit]- cinq in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- cinq in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
French
[edit]50 | ||
← 4 | 5 | 6 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: cinq Ordinal: cinquième Ordinal abbreviation: 5e, (now nonstandard) 5ème Multiplier: quintuple | ||
French Wikipedia article on 5 |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle French cinq, from Old French cinc, from Vulgar Latin cīnque, dissimilation of Classical Latin quīnque (“five”), from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, cognate with Portuguese and Spanish cinco, Italian cinque. Doublet of punch.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Belgium, France) IPA(key): /sɛ̃k/
- (Quebec) IPA(key): /sẽk/, /sãẽ̯k/, /sẽĩ̯k/
Audio (France): (file) Audio (Canada): (file) Audio (Canada): (file) - IPA(key): /sɛ̃/
- The form without /k/ may be used before any modified word in a consonant or aspirated h, but this is increasingly dated. It remains more or less obligatory before cents and mille, and is also usual before units of measurement (like minutes, mètres).
- Homophones: ceins, ceint, ceints, sain, sains, saint, saints, sein, seing, seings, seins
Numeral
[edit]cinq (invariable)
- five
- Mon père a cinq sœurs.
- My father has five sisters.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Guianese Creole: senk
- Haitian Creole: senk
- Karipúna Creole French: sẽk
- Louisiana Creole: sink
- Mauritian Creole: senk
- Seychellois Creole: senk
See also
[edit]Playing cards in French · cartes à jouer (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
as | deux | trois | quatre | cinq | six | sept |
huit | neuf | dix | valet | dame | roi | joker |
Further reading
[edit]- “cinq”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French cinc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]cinq (invariable)
Descendants
[edit]Old French
[edit]Numeral
[edit]cinq
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English words containing Q not followed by U
- English archaic forms
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal numerals
- Franco-Provençal cardinal numbers
- Franco-Provençal indeclinable numerals
- ORB, broad
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- French terms derived from Proto-Italic
- French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French doublets
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French numerals
- French cardinal numbers
- French indeclinable numerals
- French terms with usage examples
- fr:Card games
- fr:Five
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French numerals
- Middle French cardinal numbers
- Old French lemmas
- Old French numerals
- Old French cardinal numbers