Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Malay cakar. Doublet of ceker.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃakar/ [ˈt͡ʃa.kar]
- Rhymes: -akar
- Syllabification: ca‧kar
Noun
[edit]cakar (plural cakar-cakar)
Verb
[edit]cakar (active mencakar, passive dicakar)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “cakar”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cakar (Jawi spelling چاکر, plural cakar-cakar or cakar2)
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: cakar
Verb
[edit]cakar
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pencakar [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pencakaran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- cakaran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- percakaran [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
- mencakar [agent focus] (meN-)
- mencakar-cakar [reduplication + agent focus] (redup + meN-)
- dicakar [patient focus] (di-)
- tercakar [agentless action] (teR-)
- bercakar [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- bercakaran [stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (beR- + -an)
- bercakar-cakaran [reduplication + stative / habitual + repetition / reciprocity] (redup + beR- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
[edit]- > Indonesian: cakar (inherited)
Further reading
[edit]- "cakar" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/akar
- Rhymes:Indonesian/akar/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian verbs
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/akar
- Rhymes:Malay/kar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs