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  1. Wiktionary
  2. cache
cache
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Cache, caché, and cachê

English

[edit]
English Wikipedia has an article on:
cache
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

[edit]

From French cache (as used by French Canadian trappers to mean “hiding place for stores”), from the verb cacher (“to hide”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (UK) enPR: kăsh, IPA(key): /kæʃ/;
  • (US, General Australian) enPR: kăsh, kāsh, IPA(key): /kæʃ/, /keɪʃ/; (proscribed) /kæˈʃeɪ/, /ˈkæʃ.eɪ/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (Canada):(file)
  • Audio (US, child voice):(file)
  • Rhymes: -æʃ
  • Rhymes: -eɪʃ
  • Homophones: cash, cachet (for the proscribed pronunciation)
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /kæɪʃ/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪʃ

Noun

[edit]

cache (plural caches)

  1. A store, protected or hidden in some way, of things that may be required in the future, such that they can be retrieved rapidly.
    Members of the 29-man Discovery team laid down food caches to allow the polar team to travel light, hopping from food cache to food cache on their return journey.
    • 1990, Chris Lowe, Neil Tennant, “Being Boring”, performed by Pet Shop Boys:
      I came across a cache of old photos / And invitations to teenage parties
  2. (computing) A fast temporary storage where recently or frequently used information is stored to avoid having to reload it from a slower storage medium.
  3. (geocaching) A container containing treasure in a global treasure-hunt game.
Usage notes
[edit]
  • Not to be confused with cachet.
Hyponyms
[edit]
  • bear cache
  • browser cache
  • food cache
  • template cache
  • webcache
Derived terms
[edit]
  • cacheability
  • cacheable
  • cache buster
  • cache busting
  • Cache County
  • cache language model
  • cacheless
  • cache-oblivious
  • cache stampede
  • femtocache
  • geocache
  • multicache
  • subcache
  • Tête Jaune Cache
  • uncache
Descendants
[edit]
  • → Czech: keš
  • → Danish: cache
  • → German: Cache
  • → Italian: cache
  • → Norwegian:
    • Norwegian Bokmål: cache
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: cache
  • → Portuguese: cache
  • → Russian: кэш (kɛš)
  • → Serbo-Croatian: kȅš, ке̏ш
  • → Spanish: caché
Translations
[edit]
store
  • Bashkir: запас (zapas), һаҡлам (haqlam)
  • Bulgarian: запас (bg) m (zapas)
  • Estonian: peidik (et)
  • Finnish: varasto (fi), kätkö (fi) (hidden store)
  • Italian: nascondiglio (it) m, ripostiglio (it) m
  • Latvian: please add this translation if you can
  • Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
  • Maori: whakaputunga
  • Polish: schowek (pl) m inan
  • Portuguese: esconderijo (pt) m
  • Russian: запа́с (ru) m (zapás), тайни́к (ru) m (tajník) (hidden store), схрон (ru) m (sxron) (arms cache)
  • Swedish: gömma (sv) c
computing: fast temporary storage for data
  • Afrikaans: cache sg
  • Azerbaijani: keş
  • Bashkir: кэш (keş)
  • Bulgarian: кеш m (keš)
  • Catalan: memòria cau f, cache m
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 緩存 / 缓存 (huǎncún), 快取 (zh) (kuàiqǔ) (chiefly Taiwan)
  • Czech: mezipaměť f, vyrovnávací paměť f
  • Danish: cache c
  • Esperanto: kaŝmemoro
  • Estonian: vahemälu
  • Finnish: välimuisti (fi)
  • French: cache (fr) m, mémoire cache (fr) f
  • German: Cache (de) m, Zwischenspeicher m
  • Greek: κρυφή μνήμη (el) f (kryfí mními)
  • Hebrew: מַטְמוֹן (he) m (matmón)
  • Hungarian: gyorsítótár (hu), gyorstár, átmeneti tár, átmeneti tároló, gyorstároló
  • Icelandic: skyndiminni (is) n
  • Indonesian: singgahan (id), khazanah (id), tembolok (id)
  • Italian: memoria cache f, cache (it) f
  • Japanese: キャッシュ (ja) (kyasshu)
  • Kapampangan: talasaglisikapan
  • Korean: 캐시 (kaesi)
  • Latvian: please add this translation if you can
  • Lithuanian: podėlis m, talpykla f
  • Maori: keteroki
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: cache (no) m, hurtigminne (no) n, mellomlager (no) n
    Nynorsk: cache (nn) m, hurtigminne (nn) n, mellomlager (nn) n
  • Polish: pamięć podręczna f, bufor (pl) m, cache (pl) m
  • Portuguese: cache (pt) m, memória cache f
  • Romanian: cache n du (technichal)
  • Russian: кэш (ru) m (kɛš)
  • Slovak: vyrovnávacia pamäť f, medzipamäť f
  • Spanish: memoria caché f, caché (es) f
  • Swedish: cacheminne (sv) n, cache (sv) c
  • Turkish: önbellek (tr)
  • Vietnamese: bộ nhớ đệm, vùng nhớ đệm
geocaching: hidden container
  • Finnish: kätkö (fi), geokätkö (fi)
  • French: cache (fr) f
  • German: Geocache m, Cache (de) m
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: cache (no) m
    Nynorsk: cache m
  • Swedish: gömma (sv) c, skattgömma (sv) c

Verb

[edit]

cache (third-person singular simple present caches, present participle caching, simple past and past participle cached)

  1. (transitive) To place in a cache.
    • 1922, A. M. Chisholm, A Thousand a Plate:
      And here the adventurers went ashore, unloaded, turned their canoe bottom up in the shelter of thick brush, and cached their supplies temporarily on a pole scaffold, out of reach of prowling depredators.
  2. (transitive, computing) To store data in a cache.
    • 2008, Jacob Kaplan-Moss, Adrian Holovaty, The Definitive Guide to Django, Apress, →ISBN, page 203:
      In this case, it would not be ideal to use the full-page caching that the per-site or per-view cache strategies offer, because you wouldn't want to cache the entire result (since some of the data changes often), but you'd still want to cache the results that rarely change.
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) to store up, stockpile
Derived terms
[edit]
  • precache
  • recache
Translations
[edit]
to place in a cache
  • Bulgarian: склади́рам (bg) impf (skladíram)
  • Finnish: varastoida (fi), piilottaa (fi), kätkeä (fi)
  • Ido: cel-eyo
  • Swedish: lagra (sv) (i cacheminne); gömma (sv), stoppa undan
to store data in a cache
  • Bulgarian: кеши́рам impf (kešíram)
  • German: cachen (de)
  • Hungarian: gyorsítótáraz
  • Portuguese: armazenar em cache
  • Spanish: cachear (es)

Related terms

[edit]
  • coagulate
  • cogent
  • squat

References

[edit]
  • JP 1-02 Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

cache (plural caches)

  1. Misspelling of cachet.
    • 2014, Nils Bubandt, Democracy, Corruption and the Politics of Spirits in Contemporary Indonesia‎[1]:
      The prophecies are an attempt to explore the mystery of democracy, to divine its origin in order to capitalize on its political cache, but also to diagnose the cause of its contemporary malaise.

See also

[edit]
  • cache-sexe

Anagrams

[edit]
  • Chace, chace

Danish

[edit]
Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
cache
Wikipedia da

Etymology

[edit]

From English cache.

Noun

[edit]

cache c (singular definite cachen, plural indefinite cacher)

  1. (computing) cache

Declension

[edit]
Declension of cache
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative cache cachen cacher cacherne
genitive caches cachens cachers cachernes

Synonyms

[edit]
  • buffer
  • cachehukommelse

Derived terms

[edit]
  • cachehukommelse
  • cachememory

Further reading

[edit]
  • “cache” in Den Danske Ordbog

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From cacher. In the sense "cover, mask", a clipping of cache-œil, cache-nez, etc.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /kaʃ/
  • Audio (Paris):(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

cache f (plural caches)

  1. cache, hiding place for later retrieval

Derived terms

[edit]
  • cachette

Descendants

[edit]
  • → English: cache (see there for further descendants)

Noun

[edit]

cache m (plural caches)

  1. cover, mask
  2. (computing) cache

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. inflection of cacher:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

[edit]
  • “cache”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Galician

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Unknown. Compare gache.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈkɑt͡ʃɪ]

Interjection

[edit]

cache!

  1. shoo! (said to pigs)
    Synonyms: gache, isca, xo

References

[edit]
  • Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cache”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cache”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
  • Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cache”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Etymology 2

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. inflection of cachar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

German

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. inflection of cachen:
    1. first-person singular present
    2. first/third-person singular subjunctive I
    3. singular imperative

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from English cache.

Adjective

[edit]

cache (invariable)

  1. (computing, relational) cache

Noun

[edit]

cache f (invariable)

  1. (computing) cache

Further reading

[edit]
  • cache in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

[edit]
  • acché

Norman

[edit]
Un cacheur d'od sen kien de cache.

Etymology

[edit]

Middle French cache, from Northern Old French cache, deverbal of cachier.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /kɑ.ʃ/

Noun

[edit]

cache m (plural caches)

  1. hunt, hunting
    cache à l'houme ― manhunt
    cache oû trésor ― treasure hunt
    cache ès œufs ― Easter egg hunt

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cachi
  2. third-person singular present indicative of cachi
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of cachi
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of cachi
  5. second-person singular imperative of cachi

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English cache.

Noun

[edit]

cache m (definite singular cachen, indefinite plural cacher, definite plural cachene)

  1. a cache (computing, geocaching)

References

[edit]
  • “cache_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From English cache.

Noun

[edit]

cache m (definite singular cachen, indefinite plural cachar, definite plural cachane)

  1. a cache (computing, geocaching)

Polish

[edit]
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
pamięć podręczna
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English cache.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɛʂ/, /ˈkaʂ/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛʂ, -aʂ
  • Syllabification: cache
  • Homophones: karz, kasz, każ

Noun

[edit]

cache m inan

  1. (computing) cache (fast temporary storage where recently or frequently used information is stored to avoid having to reload it from a slower storage medium)
    Synonym: pamięć podręczna

Declension

[edit]
Declension of cache
singular
nominative cache
genitive cache'u
dative cache'owi
accusative cache
instrumental cache'em
locative cache'u
vocative cache'u

Further reading

[edit]
  • cache in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • cache in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • cache in PWN's encyclopedia

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Borrowed from English cache, from French cache (“hiding place”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.ʃi/, /ˈka.ʃi/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.ʃi/, /ˈka.ʃi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.ʃe/, /ˈka.ʃe/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃɨ/

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -ɛʃi, (Brazil) -aʃi, (Portugal) -aʃɨ
  • Hyphenation: ca‧che

Noun

[edit]

cache m or f (plural caches)

  1. (computing) cache (fast temporary storage for frequently used information)
    Synonym: memória cache
Usage notes
[edit]

Masculine in Brazil, feminine in Portugal.

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃi/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃe/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃɨ/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka.ʃɨ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈka.t͡ʃɨ/

  • Hyphenation: ca‧che

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. inflection of cachar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
  2. inflection of cachir:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkat͡ʃe/ [ˈka.t͡ʃe]
  • Rhymes: -atʃe
  • Syllabification: ca‧che

Etymology 1

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

cache

  1. inflection of cachar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Etymology 2

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English cache.

Noun

[edit]

cache m (plural caches)

  1. alternative form of caché (“temporary storage”)
Usage notes
[edit]

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cache&oldid=85177813"
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