birken
English
Etymology
From Middle English birchen, birken, from Old English bircen, *biercen, beorcen (“made of birch, birchen”), from Proto-Germanic *birkīnaz (“made of birch”). Cognate with English birchen, Dutch berken (“birchen”), Low German berken (“birchen”), German birken (“birchen”).
Adjective
birken (not comparable)
- (obsolete or dialectal, Scotland and Northern England) Made of birch; birchen.
- 1788, Robert Burns, The Bonie Lad That's Far Awa:
- O weary Winter soon will pass, / And Spring will cleed the birken shaw;
German
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
birken (strong nominative masculine singular birkener or birkner, not comparable)
Declension
Scots
Alternative forms
Etymology
birk + -en. From Middle English birken, birchen, from Old English bircen, *biercen, beorcen (“made of birch, birchen”), from Proto-Germanic *birkīnaz (“made of birch”). Cognate with English birchen, Dutch berken, Low German berken, German birken.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛrkən/, /ˈbʌrkən/
- (Southern Scots) IPA(key): /ˈbɪrkən/
Adjective
birken (not comparable)
- Made of, consisting of, pertaining to birch; birchen.
- 1788, Robert Burns, The Bonie Lad That's Far Awa:
- O weary Winter soon will pass, / And Spring will cleed the birken shaw;
- O weary Winter soon will pass, / And Spring will clothe the birch grove;
Derived terms
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English dialectal terms
- Scottish English
- Northern England English
- English terms with quotations
- German terms suffixed with -en (substance)
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German relational adjectives
- Scots terms suffixed with -en
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots adjectives
- Scots uncomparable adjectives
- Scots terms with quotations