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  1. Wiktionary
  2. basic
basic
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Basic, BASIC, and bàsic

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From base +‎ -ic. [1][2]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈbeɪsɪk/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪsɪk
  • Homophone: BASIC
  • Hyphenation: ba‧sic

Adjective

[edit]

basic (comparative more basic, superlative most basic)

  1. Necessary, essential for life or some process.
    Flour is a basic ingredient of bread.
    • 2019 January 24, Tara Law, “There’s a Food Pantry at the Coast Guard Academy. How the Shutdown Is Causing Special Pain for Service Members”, in Time‎[1]:
      Over the past few weeks, U.S. Coast Guard service members, civilian employees and their families have had to scramble to pay for basic necessities. Many have taken donations of food and toiletries from their communities, and frantically called their banks and credit unions to try to avert financial disaster.
    • 2020 September 21, “Breaking Through the Internet Blockade”, in Minghui‎[2]:
      Having access to the truth is a basic right of the general public.
  2. Elementary, simple, fundamental, merely functional.
    The Hotel Sparta’s accommodation is very basic.
  3. (chemistry) Of or pertaining to a base; having a pH greater than 7.
  4. (informal) Unremarkable or uninteresting; boring; uncool.
    • 2013, Sam Stryker, "Why Does Everyone Hate Anne Hathaway?", The Observer (University of Notre Dame and Saint Mary's College), Volume 46, Issue 101, 1 March 2013, page 11:
      I'm not saying people are jealous of Hathaway because she is so perfect. Yes, she does have it all — husband, healthy career, good looks. But she doesn't do anything in an "awesome" way. She's basic.
    • 2014 February 3, Trevor Thrall, “Firing Line: Rowling says ‘JK,’ Ron and Hermione not meant to be”, in The Daily Campus, volume 99, number 54, Southern Methodist University, page 4:
      And what can be said about Ginny? She’s basic. My guess is that she spends her time drinking pumpkin spice lattes and watching “Pretty Little Liars.” The Chosen One is way out of her quidditch league.
    • 2015, Lily Kunda, "A New Track On Hip-Hipocrisy", The Marlin Chronicle (Virginia Wesleyan College), 26 February 2015, page 7:
      "I couldn't get into it, I could barely understand what he's saying – it had too much cursing and explicit language," said Cortnee Brandon. "I think his lyrics are easy...he's basic. Kendrick Lamar is kind of overrated."
    • 2017, Angela Nagle, chapter 7, in Kill All Normies, Zero Books, →ISBN:
      It [the online far right] feels full of righteous contempt for anything mainstream, conformist, basic.

Synonyms

[edit]
  • See also Thesaurus:bare-bones
  • (chemistry): alkaline

Antonyms

[edit]
  • (antonym(s) of “chemistry”): acidic

Derived terms

[edit]
  • abasic
  • BASIC
  • basical
  • basically
  • basic B
  • basic balance
  • basic belief
  • basic bitch
  • basic block
  • basic bro
  • basic cable
  • basic ed
  • basic education
  • Basic English
  • basic form
  • basic ignition timing
  • basic income
  • basic insulation level
  • basicity
  • basic law
  • basic needs
  • basicness
  • basic pay
  • basic plumage
  • basic process
  • basic rate interface
  • basic reproduction number
  • basic reproduction rate
  • basic reproduction ratio
  • basic reproductive number
  • basic reproductive rate
  • basic reproductive ratio
  • basic research
  • basic science
  • basic strategy
  • basic timing
  • bibasic
  • dibasic
  • extended basic block
  • gnathobasic
  • heptabasic
  • hexabasic
  • macrobasic
  • mesobasic
  • microbasic
  • monobasic
  • multibasic
  • nonbasic
  • octabasic
  • oligobasic
  • pentabasic
  • polybasic
  • postbasic
  • prebasic
  • quadribasic
  • sesquibasic
  • superbasic
  • terbasic
  • tetrabasic
  • tribasic
  • ultrabasic
  • universal basic income

Translations

[edit]
necessary, essential for life or some process
  • Belarusian: асно́ўны (be) (asnówny), падставо́вы (padstavóvy)
  • Bengali: মৌলিক (bn) (mōulik)
  • Bulgarian: осно́вен (bg) (osnóven)
  • Catalan: bàsic (ca)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 基本的 (zh) (jīběn de)
  • Czech: základní (cs), nezbytný (cs)
  • Danish: basal (da), grundlæggende (da)
  • Dutch: basis- (nl), elementair (nl)
  • Esperanto: baza
  • Finnish: olennainen (fi), perus- (fi), perustavanlaatuinen (fi)
  • French: basique (fr)
  • German: grundlegend (de), elementar (de), wesentlich (de)
  • Hungarian: alapvető (hu), elemi (hu), alap- (hu)
  • Ingrian: osnovnoi
  • Interlingua: basic
  • Italian: basilare (it), essenziale (it), fondamentale (it)
  • Jamaican Creole: biesik
  • Japanese: 基本的 (ja) (きほんてき, kihonteki)
  • Kazakh: негізгі (negızgı)
  • Maltese: bażiku
  • Mari:
    Eastern Mari: тӱҥ (tüŋ)
  • Polish: podstawowy (pl), fundamentalny (pl)
  • Portuguese: básico (pt)
  • Romanian: de bază, fundamental (ro)
  • Russian: основно́й (ru) (osnovnój), элемента́рный (ru) (elementárnyj)
  • Spanish: básico (es)
  • Ukrainian: основни́й (osnovnýj), підставо́вий (pidstavóvyj)
elementary, simple, merely functional
  • Arabic: أَسَاسِيّ (ar) (ʔasāsiyy)
  • Armenian: հիմնական (hy) (himnakan)
  • Belarusian: ба́завы (bázavy), асно́ўны (be) (asnówny), элемэнта́рны (eljementárny), фундамента́льны (fundamjentálʹny), падставо́вы (padstavóvy)
  • Bengali: মৌলিক (bn) (mōulik)
  • Bulgarian: осно́вен (bg) (osnóven), фундамента́лен (bg) (fundamentálen)
  • Catalan: bàsic (ca)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 基本的 (zh) (jīběn de), 基礎的 / 基础的 (zh) (jīchǔ de)
  • Czech: základní (cs), elementární (cs), jednoduchý (cs)
  • Danish: basal (da), elementær
  • Dutch: elementair (nl)
  • Esperanto: baza
  • Finnish: vaatimaton (fi), yksinkertainen (fi), alkeellinen (fi)
  • French: basique (fr)
  • Galician: básico (gl)
  • German: einfach (de), simpel (de), anspruchslos (de), funktional (de), elementar (de)
  • Hebrew: בְּסִיסִי
  • Hungarian: alapfokú (hu), alapszintű (hu)
  • Ingrian: osnovnoi
  • Interlingua: basic
  • Italian: basico (it), elementare (it), semplice (it)
  • Japanese: 基礎の (ja) (きその, kiso no), 基本的 (ja) (きほんてき, kihonteki)
  • Kazakh: базистік (bazistık), базалық (bazalyq)
  • Korean: 기초의 (ko) (gichoui)
  • Maltese: bażiku
  • Maori: whakapū
  • Mari:
    Eastern Mari: тӱҥ (tüŋ)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: grunnleggende (no)
  • Occitan: basic (oc)
  • Ottoman Turkish: ساده (sade), بیاغی (bayağı), بسیط (basît)
  • Persian: اساسی (fa) (asâsi), بنیادی (fa) (bonyâdi)
  • Polish: podstawowy (pl)
  • Portuguese: básico (pt)
  • Russian: ба́зовый (ru) (bázovyj), основно́й (ru) (osnovnój), элемента́рный (ru) (elementárnyj), фундамента́льный (ru) (fundamentálʹnyj)
  • Slovak: základný (sk)
  • Tajik: асосӣ (asosi), бунёдӣ (tg) (bunyodi)
  • Ukrainian: ба́зовий (uk) (bázovyj), основни́й (osnovnýj), елемента́рний (elementárnyj), фундамента́льний (fundamentálʹnyj), підставо́вий (pidstavóvyj)
chemistry: of a base
  • Bulgarian: осно́вен (bg) (osnóven), алка́лен (bg) (alkálen)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 鹼性 / 碱性 (zh) (jiǎnxìng)
  • Czech: zásaditý
  • Danish: basisk
  • Dutch: basisch (nl)
  • Esperanto: baza
  • Finnish: emäksinen (fi), alkalinen
  • French: basique (fr)
  • Galician: básico (gl)
  • German: basisch (de)
  • Hungarian: bázikus (hu), lúgos (hu)
  • Interlingua: basic
  • Italian: basico (it)
  • Japanese: 塩基性 (ja) (えんきせい, enkisei)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: basisk
    Nynorsk: basisk
  • Polish: zasadowy (pl)
  • Portuguese: básico (pt)
  • Romanian: alcalin (ro), bazic (ro)
  • Russian: осно́вный (ru) (osnóvnyj)
  • Spanish: básico (es)
unremarkable or uninteresting; boring; uncool
  • Spanish: chapi (es) (Bolivia)
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
  • Ido: (please verify) bazala (io)
  • Welsh: (please verify) canolog (cy)

Noun

[edit]

basic (plural basics)

  1. A necessary commodity, a staple requirement.
    Rice is a basic for many Asian villagers.
  2. An elementary building block, e.g. a fundamental piece of knowledge.
    Arithmetic is a basic for the study of mathematics.
    I know the basics of sailing and would love to learn more.
  3. (military) Basic training.
    The drill sergeants gave him hell in basic.
    • 2004 November 9, Bungie, Halo 2, spoken by Avery Johnson (David Scully), Microsoft Game Studios, Xbox, level/area: The Armory:
      When I shipped out for basic, the Orbital Defense Grid was all theory and politics.

Translations

[edit]
necessary commodity
  • Czech: základ (cs) m
  • Dutch: basisonderdeel n, basisbehoefte (nl) f
  • Finnish: perustarvike (good), peruselintarvike (food)
  • Italian: base (it)
elementary building block
  • Czech: nezbytnost f
  • Dutch: basis (nl), basisonderdeel n
  • Estonian: alus (et)
  • Finnish: perusta (fi); perusteet (fi) pl, perustiedot pl
  • Italian: base (it), principio (it), fondamento (it) m
  • Polish: podstawa (pl) f
military — see basic training

References

[edit]
  1. ^ “basic”, in OED Online Paid subscription required⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  2. ^ “basic”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Anagrams

[edit]
  • SABIC

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English BASIC.

Noun

[edit]

basic m (invariable)

  1. (computing) BASIC

Anagrams

[edit]
  • basci, bisca

Occitan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio (Béarn):(file)

Adjective

[edit]

basic m (feminine singular basica, masculine plural basics, feminine plural basicas)

  1. basic
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=basic&oldid=88159682"
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