Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *acutiāre, a verb derived from Latin acūtus (“honed, sharpened”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aguisier
- to sharpen (a tool, a knife)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of aguisier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | aguisier | avoir aguisié | |||||
gerund | en aguisant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | aguisant | ||||||
past participle | aguisié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | aguis | aguises | aguise | aguisons | aguisiez | aguisent |
imperfect | aguisoie, aguiseie, aguisoe, aguisieve | aguisoies, aguiseies, aguisoes, aguisieves | aguisoit, aguiseit, aguisot, aguisieve | aguisiiens, aguisiens | aguisiiez, aguisiez | aguisoient, aguiseient, aguisoent, aguisievent | |
preterite | aguisai | aguisas | aguisa | aguisames | aguisastes | aguisierent | |
future | aguiserai | aguiseras | aguisera | aguiserons | aguiseroiz, aguisereiz, aguiserez | aguiseront | |
conditional | aguiseroie, aguisereie | aguiseroies, aguisereies | aguiseroit, aguisereit | aguiseriiens, aguiseriens | aguiseriiez, aguiseriez | aguiseroient, aguisereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | aguis | aguis | aguist | aguisons | aguisiez | aguisent |
imperfect | aguisasse | aguisasses | aguisast | aguisissons, aguisissiens | aguisissoiz, aguisissez, aguisissiez | aguisassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | aguise | — | aguisons | aguisiez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- French: aiguiser