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  1. Wiktionary
  2. achene
achene
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: achène

English

[edit]

Alternative forms

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  • achaenium, achenium
  • (alternative spelling) akene

Etymology

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From French achène and its source, New Latin achena, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “a-”) + χαίνω (khaínō, “to gape”).

Pronunciation

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  • (UK) IPA(key): /əˈkiːn/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːn

Noun

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achene (plural achenes)

  1. (botany) A small, dry, indehiscent fruit, containing a single seed, as in the buttercup.
    Synonyms: achenium, (obsolete) spermidium
    • 2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 37:
      The mulberry puts forth its messy clusters of achenes.

Usage notes

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  • Early botanists referred to achenes as naked seeds.

Derived terms

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  • achaenocarp
  • achenial
  • achenocarp
  • polyachene

Translations

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small dry fruit
  • Catalan: aqueni m
  • Czech: nažka f
  • Dutch: dopvrucht f
  • Esperanto: akeno
  • Finnish: pähkylä (fi)
  • French: akène (fr) m
  • German: Achäne (de) f; genera Fragaria and Rosa: Nüsschen (de) n
  • Hungarian: kaszat (hu)
  • Irish: aicéin f
  • Italian: achenio (it) m
  • Korean: 수과(瘦果) (sugwa)
  • Lombard: achénio m
  • Norwegian: akene m
  • Persian: فندقه (fa) (fandoqe)
  • Polish: niełupka (pl) f
  • Portuguese: aquênio (pt) m, aquénio (pt) m
  • Romanian: achenă (ro) f
  • Russian: семя́нка (ru) f (semjánka)
  • Spanish: aquenio (es) m
  • Swedish: nötfrukt c
  • Tagalog: binhimbunga
  • Turkish: aken (tr)
  • Welsh: achen m

Further reading

[edit]
  • William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “achene”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
  • “achene”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
  • achene on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

[edit]
  • Cheena
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=achene&oldid=84165720"
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