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  1. Wiktionary
  2. accrocher
accrocher
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

French

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Etymology

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From a- +‎ croc +‎ -er. Compare Franco-Provençal acrochiér, Italian accroccare.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /a.kʁɔ.ʃe/
  • Homophones: accrochai, accroché, accrochée, accrochées, accrochés, accrochez
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (France (Agen)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Toulouse)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Audio (France):(file)
  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

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accrocher

  1. (transitive) to hook, hook up (attach with a hook)
    Accrocher quelque chose au mur. ― To hang something on the wall.
  2. (transitive) to pick up, become attached to
    Accrocher de la poussière. ― To pick up dust.
  3. (transitive) to pick up, to come to learn (e.g. a skill)
    Accrocher
  4. (transitive) to get, get hold of, obtain something
    Accrocher une belle maison. ― To get a pretty house
    Accrocher du boulot. ― (familiar) To get a job
  5. (transitive) to hang up (the phone) (end a telephone conversation)
  6. (reflexive) to get hooked, get addicted
  7. (reflexive) to cling onto, hold on to
    S'accrocher à l'amour. ― To hold on to love.
  8. (reflexive) to collide, bump into one another
    Deux voitures se sont accrochées. ― Two cars collided.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of accrocher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple accrocher
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple accrochant
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle accroché
/a.kʁɔ.ʃe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)
present accroche
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accroches
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accroche
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accrochons
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɔ̃/
accrochez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃe/
accrochent
/a.kʁɔʃ/
imperfect accrochais
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɛ/
accrochais
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɛ/
accrochait
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɛ/
accrochions
/a.kʁɔ.ʃjɔ̃/
accrochiez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃje/
accrochaient
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɛ/
past historic2 accrochai
/a.kʁɔ.ʃe/
accrochas
/a.kʁɔ.ʃa/
accrocha
/a.kʁɔ.ʃa/
accrochâmes
/a.kʁɔ.ʃam/
accrochâtes
/a.kʁɔ.ʃat/
accrochèrent
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɛʁ/
future accrocherai
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁe/
accrocheras
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁa/
accrochera
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁa/
accrocherons
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/
accrocherez
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁe/
accrocheront
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional accrocherais
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɛ/
accrocherais
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɛ/
accrocherait
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɛ/
accrocherions
/a.kʁɔ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/
accrocheriez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃə.ʁje/
accrocheraient
/a.kʁɔʃ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)
present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)
present accroche
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accroches
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accroche
/a.kʁɔʃ/
accrochions
/a.kʁɔ.ʃjɔ̃/
accrochiez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃje/
accrochent
/a.kʁɔʃ/
imperfect2 accrochasse
/a.kʁɔ.ʃas/
accrochasses
/a.kʁɔ.ʃas/
accrochât
/a.kʁɔ.ʃa/
accrochassions
/a.kʁɔ.ʃa.sjɔ̃/
accrochassiez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃa.sje/
accrochassent
/a.kʁɔ.ʃas/
(compound
tenses)
past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — accroche
/a.kʁɔʃ/
— accrochons
/a.kʁɔ.ʃɔ̃/
accrochez
/a.kʁɔ.ʃe/
—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

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  • accro
  • accroc
  • accrochage
  • accrochant
  • accroché
  • accroche-cœur
  • accroche-plat
  • accrochement
  • accrocheur
  • avoir le cœur bien accroché
  • entr'accrocher
  • raccroc
  • raccrochage
  • raccrocher
  • raccrocheur

Related terms

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  • décrocher

Descendants

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  • ⇒ English: inaccrochable

Further reading

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  • “accrocher”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

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  • raccroche, raccroché
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=accrocher&oldid=88460785"
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