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| 차착찪찫찬찭찮 찯찰찱찲찳찴찵 찶찷참찹찺찻찼 창찾찿챀챁챂챃 | |
| 찌 ← | → 채 |
|---|---|
Korean
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠m]
- Phonetic hangul: [참]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | cham |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | cham |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'am |
| Yale Romanization? | cham |
Etymology 1
[edit]First attested in the Seokbong cheonjamun (石峰千字文 / 석봉천자문), 1583, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞᆷ (Yale: chom). From Old Korean 眞音 (*CHOm).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Can we find this in a source with tone markings?”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠m]
- Phonetic hangul: [참]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | cham |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | cham |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'am |
| Yale Romanization? | cham |
Adverb
[edit]참 • (cham)
Synonyms
[edit]- 참으로 (chameuro)
Interjection
[edit]참 • (cham)
- Good grief!
- Oh, I just remembered.
Noun
[edit]참 • (cham)
- The truth.
Prefix
[edit]참— • (cham-)
- (Non-productive) Used in words referring to plants or animals that are thought to be a generic or prototypical example, such as 참새 (cham-sae, “sparrow”) (literally "true bird") or 참나무 (cham-namu, “oak tree”) (literally "true tree").
Derived terms
[edit]- 참개구리 (chamgaeguri, “dark-spotted frog”)
- 참거두고래 (chamgeodugorae, “long-finned pilot whale”)
- 참게 (chamge, “Chinese mitten crab”)
- 참고등어 (chamgodeung'eo, “chub mackerel”)
- 참고래 (chamgorae, “fin whale”)
- 참깨 (chamkkae, “sesame”)
- 참나리 (chamnari, “tiger lily”)
- 참나무 (chamnamu, “oak tree”)
- 참나물 (chamnamul, “Pimpinella brachycarpa”)
- 참느릅나무 (chamneureumnamu, “laceback elm”)
- 참다랑어 (chamdarang'eo, “Pacific bluefin tuna”)
- 참당귀 (chamdanggwi, “giant angelica”)
- 참돌고래 (chamdolgorae, “common dolphin”)
- 참돔 (chamdom, “red seabream”)
- 참돛양태 (chamdochyangtae, “Korean dragonet”)
- 참둑중개 (chamdukjunggae, “Cherskii's sculpin”)
- 참마 (chamma, “Japanese mountain yam”)
- 참매 (chammae, “northern goshawk”)
- 참몰개 (chammolgae, “Korean gudgeon”)
- 참문어 (chammuneo, “common octopus”)
- 참방동사니 (chambangdongsani, “rice flatsedge”)
- 참붕어 (chambung'eo, “false dace”)
- 참새 (chamsae, “sparrow”)
- 참싸리 (chamssari, “leafy lespedeza”)
- 참억새 (chameoksae, “susuki grass”)
- 참오동나무 (chamodongnamu, “princess tree”)
- 참외 (chamoe, “Korean melon”)
- 참종개 (chamjonggae, “Korean spine loach”)
- 참중고기 (chamjunggogi, “oily shiner”)
- 참회나무 (chamhoenamu, “Korean spindle tree”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
[edit]참 • (cham)
Categories:
- Character boxes with compositions
- Hangul Syllables block
- Hangul script characters
- Korean terms with IPA pronunciation
- Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean
- Korean terms derived from Middle Korean
- Native Korean words
- Korean terms inherited from Old Korean
- Korean terms derived from Old Korean
- Korean lemmas
- Korean adverbs
- Korean interjections
- Korean nouns
- Korean prefixes
- Korean syllables
- Hanja readings
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