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黶

黶

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See also: 黡

黶	U+9EF6, 黶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EF6

← 黵
[U+9EF5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

黷 →
[U+9EF7]

Translingual

Han character

黶 (Kangxi radical 203, 黑+14, 26 strokes, cangjie input 一大田土火 (MKWGF), four-corner 7133₁, composition ⿸厭黑)

mole, scar, blemish

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1522, character 31
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48229
Dae Jaweon: page 2057, character 35
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4757, character 3
Unihan data for U+9EF6

Chinese

trad.		黶
simp.		黡

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 黶
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (猒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
猒	qem, qems
懕	*qem
饜	qem, qems
嬮	qem, qems, *qeb
厭	qemʔ, qems, *qeb
黶	*qemʔ
檿	*qemʔ
魘	qemʔ, qeb
厴	*qemʔ
擪	qemʔ, qeb
壓	*qreːb
靨	*qeb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qemʔ) : phonetic 厭 (OC *qemʔ, *qems, *qeb) + semantic 黑 (“black”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
  - Wade–Giles: yen³
  - Yale: yǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
  - Palladius: янь (janʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jim²
  - Yale: yím
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm³⁵/

Middle Chinese: 'jiemX

Rime
Character	黶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於琰切
Baxter	'jiemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjæm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiam^X/
Li Rong	/ʔiɛm^X/
Wang Li	/ĭɛm^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jim²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qemʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黶
Reading #	1/1
No.	14421
Phonetic component	猒
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	黶
Old Chinese	/*qemʔ/

Definitions

黶

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

黶

(Hyōgai kanji)

mole (dark spot on the skin)
Synonym: 靨

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

Go-on: えん (en)^{←えん (en, historical)}^{←えむ (emu, ancient)}
Kan-on: えん (en)^{←えん (en, historical)}^{←えむ (emu, ancient)}
On: あん (an)
Kun: ほくろ (hokuro, 黶)

Compounds

黶(えん)翳(えい) (en'ei)

Korean

Hanja

黶 • (yeom) (hangeul 염, revised yeom, McCune–Reischauer yŏm, Yale yem)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

黶: Hán Nôm readings: yểm

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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