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青黴素

青黴素

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See also: 青霉素

Chinese

			plain; element
trad. (青黴素)		青黴	素
simp. (青霉素)		青霉	素
Literally: “bluegreen-mold substance”.

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青黴素

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīngméisù

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥㄇㄟˊ ㄙㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cing¹ mei⁴ sou³ / cing¹ mui⁴ sou³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-mûi-sò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīngméisù
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥㄇㄟˊ ㄙㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cingméisù
  - Wade–Giles: chʻing¹-mei²-su⁴
  - Yale: chīng-méi-sù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingmeisuh
  - Palladius: цинмэйсу (cinmɛjsu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ meɪ̯³⁵ su⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cing¹ mei⁴ sou³ / cing¹ mui⁴ sou³
  - Yale: chīng mèih sou / chīng mùih sou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsing¹ mei⁴ sou³ / tsing¹ mui⁴ sou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: qing¹ méi⁴ sou³ / qing¹ mui⁴ sou³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mei̯²¹ sou̯³³/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ muːi̯²¹ sou̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-mûi-sò͘
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-muî-sòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengmuisox
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ muĩ²⁴⁻²² sɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² muĩ²⁴⁻²² sɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² muĩ¹³⁻²² sɔ²¹/

Noun

青黴素

(pharmacology) penicillin

Usage notes

On the Chinese mainland, 青黴素／青霉素 (qīngméisù) is the preferred term; 盤尼西林／盘尼西林 (pánníxīlín) is considered dated.

Synonyms

盤尼西林／盘尼西林 (pánníxīlín)

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