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陰沉

陰沉

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See also: 阴沉

Chinese

		(of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine (of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine; moon; cloudy; negative (electric.); shady	submerge; immerse; sink submerge; immerse; sink; deep; profound; to lower; to drop
trad. (陰沉)		陰	沉
simp. (阴沉)		阴	沉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīnchén

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄣㄔㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jam¹ cam⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): im-tîm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīnchén
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄣㄔㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yinchén
  - Wade–Giles: yin¹-chʻên²
  - Yale: yīn-chén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: inchern
  - Palladius: иньчэнь (inʹčɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jam¹ cam⁴
  - Yale: yām chàhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jam¹ tsam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yem¹ cem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐm²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: im-tîm
  - Tâi-lô: im-tîm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: imdiim
  - IPA (Xiamen): /im⁴⁴⁻²² tim²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /im³³ tim²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /im⁴⁴⁻²² tim¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ tim²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /im⁴⁴⁻³³ tim²³/

Adjective

陰沉

dark; poorly lit; unilluminated
(of the sky) overcast; gloomy
天氣陰沉，雨一直下腰酸背痛。 [MSC, trad.]
天气阴沉，雨一直下腰酸背痛。 [MSC, simp.]
Tiānqì yīnchén, yǔ yīzhí xià yāosuānbèitòng. [Pinyin]
The weather is gloomy, it always rains and I have pains in the back.
gloomy; somber; depressed
幹嗎陰沉著臉？ [MSC, trad.]
干吗阴沉着脸？ [MSC, simp.]
Gànma yīnchén zhe liǎn? [Pinyin]
Why so gloomy?

Synonyms

(dark): 陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
(overcast): 低沉 (dīchén), 多雲／多云 (duōyún), 灰濛蒙／灰蒙蒙, 陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
(gloomy):

低沉 (dīchén)
低落 (dīluò)
冷館／冷馆 (Xiamen Hokkien)
喪氣／丧气
壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
失望 (shīwàng)
失落 (shīluò)
寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
悒鬱寡歡／悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
愁悶／愁闷 (chóumèn)
憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
慘沮／惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
憋悶／憋闷
懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)
抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
沉抑 (chényì)
沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
沮喪／沮丧 (jǔsàng)
消極／消极 (xiāojí)
消沉 (xiāochén)
灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
灰心 (huīxīn)
灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Eastern Min)
苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
萎靡
陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
頹唐／颓唐 (tuítáng)
頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
頹廢／颓废 (tuífèi)
鬱悶／郁闷 (yùmèn)
鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
齪嘈／龊嘈 (Hokkien)

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