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  1. Wiktionary
  2. 自作自受
自作自受
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
from; self; oneself
from; self; oneself; since
 
to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do
to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do; to make
 
from; self; oneself
from; self; oneself; since
 
to bear; to stand; to endure
to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive
 
simp. and trad.
(自作自受)
自 作 自 受

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìzuòzìshòu
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄗˋ ㄕㄡˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zi6 zok3 zi6 sau6
  • Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-chok-chhṳ-su
    (Hailu, HRS): cii˖ zog cii˖ shiu˖
  • Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chū-chok-chū-siū

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: zìzuòzìshòu
      • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄗㄨㄛˋ ㄗˋ ㄕㄡˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhzuòzìhshòu
      • Wade–Giles: tzŭ4-tso4-tzŭ4-shou4
      • Yale: dz̀-dzwò-dz̀-shòu
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhtzuohtzyhshow
      • Palladius: цзыцзоцзышоу (czyczoczyšou)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
      • Jyutping: zi6 zok3 zi6 sau6
      • Yale: jih jok jih sauh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 dzok8 dzi6 sau6
      • Guangdong Romanization: ji6 zog3 ji6 seo6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː²² t͡sɔːk̚³ t͡siː²² sɐu̯²²/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-chok-chhṳ-su
      • Hakka Romanization System: cii zogˋ cii su
      • Hagfa Pinyim: ci4 zog5 ci4 su4
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ t͡sok̚² t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ su⁵⁵/
    • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
      • Hakka Romanization System: cii˖ zog cii˖ shiu˖
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ³³ t͡sok⁵⁻² t͡sʰɨ³³ ʃiu³³/
  • Southern Min
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-chok-chū-siū
      • Tâi-lô: tsū-tsok-tsū-siū
      • Phofsit Daibuun: zuxzokzuxsiu
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡su³³⁻²¹ siu³³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡su³³⁻¹¹ siu³³/

Idiom

[edit]

自作自受

  1. as one sows, so shall one reap; to reap what one sows; you've made your bed, now lie in it
    你也有今天都是你自作自受。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    Nǐ yěyǒujīntiān dōu shì nǐ zìzuòzìshòu. [Pinyin]
    You'll get what you deserve for what you've done.

Synonyms

[edit]
  • 活該/活该 (huógāi)
  • 自食其果 (zìshíqíguǒ)
  • 自取其辱 (zìqǔqírǔ)
  • 咎由自取 (jiùyóuzìqǔ)
  • 自作孽,不可活 (zìzuòniè, bùkěhuó)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=自作自受&oldid=82856819"
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