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愃

愃

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愃	U+6103, 愃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6103

← 愂
[U+6102]

CJK Unified Ideographs

愄 →
[U+6104]

Translingual

Han character

愃 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心十一一 (PJMM), four-corner 9301₆, composition ⿰忄宣)

relax

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 393, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10891
Dae Jaweon: page 730, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2331, character 6
Unihan data for U+6103

Chinese

simp. and trad.		愃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (亘) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
烜	qʰrolʔ, qʰonʔ
貆	qʰoːn, ɡoːn, *qʰon
峘	ɡoːn, ɡɯːŋ
狟	*ɡoːn
絙	ɡoːn, kɯːŋ
荁	*ɡoːn
宣	*sqʰon
咺	*qʰonʔ
暅	*qʰonʔ
桓	*ɡʷaːn
洹	ɡʷaːn, ɢʷan
揎	*sqʰʷan
愃	sqʰʷan, qʰʷanʔ
瑄	*sqʰʷan
渲	*sqʰʷans
喧	*qʰʷan
萱	*qʰʷan
暄	*qʰʷan
諠	*qʰʷan
翧	*qʰʷan
蝖	*qʰʷan
垣	*ɢʷan
楦	*qʰʷans

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xuān (xuan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): syun¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
  - Wade–Giles: hsüan¹
  - Yale: sywān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
  - Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: syun¹
  - Yale: syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: syn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /syːn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: sjwen, xjwonX

Rime
Character	愃	愃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	仙 (78)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	須緣切	况晚切
Baxter	sjwen	xjwonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siuᴇn/	/hʉɐn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/sʷiɛn/	/hʷiɐn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/sjuæn/	/xiuɐn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swian/	/huan^X/
Li Rong	/siuɛn/	/xiuɐn^X/
Wang Li	/sĭwɛn/	/xĭwɐn^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯wɛn/	/xi̯wɐn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xuān	xuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	syun¹	hyun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sqʰʷan/, /*qʰʷanʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	愃	愃
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14007	14016
Phonetic component	亘	亘
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	宣
Old Chinese	/*sqʰʷan/	/*qʰʷanʔ/

Definitions

愃

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Japanese

Kanji

愃

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: せん (sen)
Kan-on: せん (sen)
Kun: ゆたか (yutaka)、こころよい (kokoroyoi)、わすれる (wasureru)
Nanori: けん (ken)、のぶ (nobu)

Korean

Hanja

愃 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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