在日

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在日

Wikipedia ^ja

• (Tokyo) ざいにち [zàíníchí] (Heiban – [0])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [d͡za̠iɲ̟it͡ɕi]

• Audio:

  (file)

在(ざい)日(にち) • (zainichi) 

1. staying, residing in Japan

   在(ざい)日(にち)米(べい)軍(ぐん)

   Zainichi Beigun

   United States Forces Japan (USFJ)

2. nonethnic Japanese person living in Japan; especially Koreans in Japan (Zainichi Koreans)

   在(ざい)日(にち)二(に)世(せ)

   zainichi nise

   second-generation zainichi (Koreans)

   • 2008 June 20, Fukushima Mizuho, “Zainichi Kankoku/Chōsen hito oyobi Nihon kokuseki o yūsuru... [Resident Koreans/North Koreans and the issue of Japanese nationality...]”, in House of Councilors, National Diet of Japan‎^[1]:

     明(めい)治(じ)四(よん)十(じゅう)三(さん)年(ねん)の「韓(かん)国(こく)併(へい)合(ごう)」を契(けい)機(き)に形(けい)成(せい)され、日(に)本(ほん)の敗(はい)戦(せん)まで日(に)本(ほん)国(こく)籍(せき)を有(ゆう)していた在(ざい)日(にち)朝(ちょう)鮮(せん)人(じん)とその子(し)孫(そん)は、現(げん)在(ざい)では百(ひゃく)万(まん)人(にん)近(ちか)い人(じん)口(こう)を有(ゆう)し、日(に)本(ほん)各(かく)地(ち)に居(きょ)住(じゅう)しており、その半(はん)数(すう)以(い)上(じょう)は日(に)本(ほん)国(こく)籍(せき)を有(ゆう)している。

     Meiji yonjūsan-nen no “Kankoku heigō” o keiki ni keisei sare, Nihon no haisen made Nihon kokuseki o yūshiteita zainichi Chōsenjin to sono shison wa, genzai de wa hyakumannin chikai jinkō o yūshi, Nihon kakuchi ni kyojū shiteori, sono hansū ijō wa Nihon kokuseki o yūshiteiru.

     As a result of the “annexation of Korea” from Meiji 43 [1910] until Japan’s defeat [in World War II], zainichi Koreans and their descendants were granted Japanese nationality, with currently almost one million such persons living throughout Japan, more than half of whom hold Japanese nationality.

   • 2021 November 1, Maruyama Kana, “Nihon de shussan o keiken shita zainichi Chugoku-jin hahaoya no sango kea nīzu ni kan suru kentō [Investigation of the experience of Chinese mothers concerning care needs after giving birth in Japan]”, in Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences‎^[2]:

     今(こん)回(かい)の研(けん)究(きゅう)では、日(に)本(ほん)の病(びょう)院(いん)で出(しゅっ)産(さん)を経(けい)験(けん)した在(ざい)日(にち)中(ちゅう)国(ごく)人(じん)母(はは)親(おや)の、病(びょう)院(いん)や地(ち)域(いき)で受(う)けたケアや支(し)援(えん)について明(あき)らかにしたうえで、どのような産(さん)後(ご)ケアニーズがあるのか検(けん)討(とう)することを目(もく)的(てき)としました。

     Konkai no kenkyū de wa, Nihon no byōin de shussan o keiken shita zainichi Chūgokujin hahaoya no, byōin ya chiiki de uketa kea ya shien ni tsuite akiraka ni shita ue de, dono yō na sango kea nīzu ga aru no ka kentō suru koto o mokuteki to shimashita.

     The purpose of this study was to bring to light the experience of Japan-resident Chinese mothers who gave birth in a Japanese hospital, concerning the provision of hospital or community care and support, and moreover to assess needs for postpartum care.

• 在(ざい)日(にち)朝(ちょう)鮮(せん)人(じん) (zainichi Chōsenjin)
• 在(ざい)日(にち)韓(かん)国(こく)人(じん) (zainichi Kankokujin)
• 在(ざい)日(にち)コリアン (zainichi Korian)

• 来(らい)日(にち) (rainichi)
• 訪(ほう)日(にち) (hōnichi)

• → English: Zainichi

在(ざい)日(にち)する • (zainichi suru) intransitive suru (stem 在(ざい)日(にち)し (zainichi shi), past 在(ざい)日(にち)した (zainichi shita))

1. to stay, to reside in Japan