備忘錄
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Chinese
to write down in a memo or aide-mémoire; to make a note lest one forget; to write a reminder | to record; to hit; to copy | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (備忘錄) | 備忘 | 錄 | |
simp. (备忘录) | 备忘 | 录 |
Etymology
Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 備忘録 (bibōroku),[1] first attested in 《英漢大辭典》 by Yan Huiqing in 1908.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bei6 mong4 luk6-2 / bei6 mong4 luk6
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): pī-bông-lio̍k
- (Teochew, Peng'im): bi6 bhuang5 log8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟˋ ㄨㄤˋ ㄌㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèiwànglù
- Wade–Giles: pei4-wang4-lu4
- Yale: bèi-wàng-lù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beywanqluh
- Palladius: бэйванлу (bɛjvanlu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ wɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bei6 mong4 luk6-2 / bei6 mong4 luk6
- Yale: beih mòhng lúk / beih mòhng luhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: bei6 mong4 luk9-2 / bei6 mong4 luk9
- Guangdong Romanization: béi6 mong4 lug6-2 / béi6 mong4 lug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pei̯²² mɔːŋ²¹ lʊk̚²⁻³⁵/, /pei̯²² mɔːŋ²¹ lʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pī-bông-lio̍k
- Tâi-lô: pī-bông-lio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: pixbongliok
- IPA (Xiamen): /pi²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pi⁴¹⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi²²⁻²¹ bɔŋ¹³⁻²² liɔk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /pi³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pi³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ²³⁻³³ liɔk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bi6 bhuang5 log8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pĭ buâng lo̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi³⁵⁻¹¹ buaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lok̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
備忘錄
- memo; memorandum; reminder; aide-mémoire
- notepad (made from paper); notebook
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- ^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 129
Japanese
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
備 | 忘 | 錄 |
び Grade: 5 |
ぼう Grade: 6 |
ろく Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 備忘錄 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 備忘錄, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Categories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 備
- Chinese terms spelled with 忘
- Chinese terms spelled with 錄
- Japanese terms spelled with 備 read as び
- Japanese terms spelled with 忘 read as ぼう
- Japanese terms spelled with 錄 read as ろく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings