ἦδος
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Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From ἡδύς (hēdús, “sweet”) + -ος (-os). Apparently originally an Aeolic form due to the loss of /h/.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɛ̂ː.dos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈe̝.dos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.ðos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.ðos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.ðos/
Noun
ἦδος • (êdos) n (genitive ἤδεος); third declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἦδος tò êdos |
τὼ ἤδεε tṑ ḗdee |
τᾰ̀ ἤδεᾰ tà ḗdea | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἤδεος toû ḗdeos |
τοῖν ἠδέοιν toîn ēdéoin |
τῶν ἠδέων tôn ēdéōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἤδεῐ̈ tôi ḗdeï |
τοῖν ἠδέοιν toîn ēdéoin |
τοῖς ἤδεσῐ / ἤδεσῐν toîs ḗdesi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἦδος tò êdos |
τὼ ἤδεε tṑ ḗdee |
τᾰ̀ ἤδεᾰ tà ḗdea | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἦδος êdos |
ἤδεε ḗdee |
ἤδεᾰ ḗdea | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἦδος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἦδος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἦδος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἦδος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἦδος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun)
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
- grc:Condiments