پنجاب
Azerbaijani
Proper noun
پنجاب
- Arabic spelling of Pəncab
Chagatai
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb).
Proper noun
پَنْجاب (transliteration needed)
Descendants
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Persian پنجاب (panjâb).
Proper noun
پَنْجاب • (Pencâb)
Descendants
- Turkish: Pencap
- → Bulgarian: Пенджаб (Pendžab)
- → French: Pendjab
- → Macedonian: Пенџаб (Pendžab)
- → Polish: Pendżab
- → Portuguese: Pendjab
- → Russian: Пенджа́б (Pendžáb)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Further reading
- Şemseddin Sami (1889) “پنجاب”, in Kâmûsü'l-A'lâm (in Ottoman Turkish), volume II, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1535
Pashto
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb).
Proper noun
پَنْجاب • (panjāb)
Derived terms
- پنجابی (panjābi)
Persian
Etymology
Compound of پنج (panj, “five”) + آب (âb, “river”), a calque of Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from पञ्च (pañca, “five”) and नद (nada, “river”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pan.ˈd͡ʒɑːβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰæn.d͡ʒɒ́ːb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰän.d͡ʒɔ́b]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | panjāḇ |
Dari reading? | panjāb |
Iranian reading? | panjâb |
Tajik reading? | panjob |
Proper noun
Dari | پنجاب |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | Панҷоб |
پنجاب • (panjâb)
- Punjab (a geographical region of South Asia, divided (by the Radcliffe Line) between India and Pakistan. Pakistani Punjab includes the (West) Punjab Province and parts of the Islamabad Capital Territory; Indian Punjab includes (East) Punjab State and some other territories.)
- Punjab (a state in northern India)
- Punjab (a province in Pakistan)
Derived terms
- پنجابی (panjâbi)
Descendants
- → Arabic: الْبَنْجَاب (al-banjāb)
- → Azerbaijani: Pəncab
- → Bashkir: Пәнжаб (Pənjab)
- → Chagatai: پَنْجاب
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: پَنْجاب (Pencâb)
- → Pashto: پَنْجاب (panjāb)
- → Punjabi:
- → Sindhi: پَنْجابُ (panjābu)
- → Tatar: Пәнҗаб (Päncab)
- → Turkmen: Penjap
References
- Henry Yule, A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903) “Punjaub”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […], page 741.
Punjabi
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
پنجاب • (pañjāb) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੰਜਾਬ)
- Punjab
- Babu Rajab Ali, Anokha Rajab Ali compiled by Dr. Atam Hamrahi page 101
- پنج دریا اس دیش دے، تاہیؤں کہن پنجاب۔ راوی، ستلج، بیاس جی، جہلم اتے چناب۔
- pañj dariā es desh de, tāhīũ kahiṇ pañjāb. rāvī, satluj, biās jī, jehlam ate chanāb.
- Five rivers of this region, reason it is called Punjab. Ravi, Satluj, Bias, Jhelum and Chenab.
- Babu Rajab Ali, Anokha Rajab Ali compiled by Dr. Atam Hamrahi page 101
- A province of Pakistan.
- A state of India
Derived terms
- پنجابی (pañjābī)
Sindhi
Etymology
From Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
پنجاب • (panjābu) m
Derived terms
- پنجابي (panjābī)
See also
- Template:list:states of India/sd
- (administrative units of Pakistan) پاڪستان جا انتظامي ايڪا; آزاد ڪشمير, بلوچستان, گلگت بلتستان, اسلام آباد, خيبر پختونخوا, پنجاب, سنڌ, (Category: sd:Provinces of Pakistan)
Urdu
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Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), essentially a calque of Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada, “five rivers”).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
پَنْجاب • (panjāb) m (Hindi spelling पंजाब)
- Punjab (a region of South Asia)
- Punjab (a province of Pakistan, Western Punjab; capital: Lahore)
- Punjab (a state of India, Eastern Punjab; capital: Chandigarh)
Derived terms
- پَنْجابی (panjābī)
See also
- (administrative units of Pakistan) پاکِسْتان کی اِنْتِظامی تَقْسِیم (pākistān kī intizāmī taqsīm); آزاد کَشْمِیر (āzād kaśmīr), بَلوچِسْتان (balocistān), گِلْگِت بَلْتِسْتان (gilgit baltistān), اِسْلام آباد وِفاقی دارْاَلْحَکُومَت (islām ābād vifāqī dār-alhakūmat), خَیبَر پَخْتُونْخْوا (xaibar paxtūnxvā), پَنْجاب (panjāb), سِنْدھ (sindh), (Category: ur:Provinces of Pakistan)
- (states of India) ہِنْدُوسْتان کی رِیاسْتیں (hindūstān kī riyāstẽ); اَرُوناچَل پْرَدیش (arūnācal pradeś), آسام (āsām), آنْدْھرا پْرَدیش (āndhrā pradeś), اوڈِیشَہ (oḍīśa), اُتَّر پْرَدیش (uttar pradeś), اُتّّر کَھنْڈ, کَرْناٹَک (karnāṭak), کیرَلا (keralā), گُجْرات (gujrāt), گوا (goā), چَھتِّیس گَڑھ (chattīs gaṛh), جَمُّوں و کَشْمِیر (jammū̃ o kaśmīr), جھارْکَھنْڈ (jhārkhanḍ), تامِل ناڈُو (tāmil nāḍū), تِلَن٘گانَہ (tilaṅgāna), تْرِیپُورَہ (trīpūra), ناگالَینْڈ (nāgālainḍ), پَنْجاب (panjāb), مَغْرِبی بَن٘گال (maġribī baṅgāl), بِہار (bihār), مَنی پُور (manī pūr), مَدْھیَہ پْرَدیش (madhya pradeś), مَہاراشْٹْرا (mahārāśṭrā), مِیزورَم (mīzoram), میگھالِیَہ (meghāliya), راجَسْتھان (rājasthān), سِکِّم (sikkim), ہَرِیانَہ (hariyāna), ہِماچَل پْرَدیش (himācal pradeś) (Category: ur:States of India)
References
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani proper nouns
- Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script
- Chagatai terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Chagatai terms derived from Classical Persian
- Chagatai lemmas
- Chagatai proper nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish proper nouns
- Pashto terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Pashto terms derived from Classical Persian
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto proper nouns
- Persian compound terms
- Persian terms calqued from Sanskrit
- Persian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian proper nouns
- fa:Regions of Asia
- fa:Punjab
- fa:States of India
- fa:Places in India
- fa:Provinces of Pakistan
- fa:Places in Pakistan
- fa:Five
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi proper nouns
- Punjabi proper nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi terms with quotations
- pa:Provinces of Pakistan
- pa:Places in Pakistan
- pa:States of India
- pa:Places in India
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi proper nouns
- Sindhi proper nouns in Arabic script
- Sindhi masculine nouns
- sd:States of India
- sd:Places in India
- sd:Provinces of Pakistan
- sd:Places in Pakistan
- Visual dictionary
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu proper nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Regions of Asia
- ur:Provinces of Pakistan
- ur:Places in Pakistan
- ur:Punjab
- ur:States of India
- ur:Places in India
- ur:Five
- ur:Indian subcontinent